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首页> 外文期刊>Swedish dental journal. >Knowledge of periodontitis and self-perceived oral health: A survey of periodontal specialist patients
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Knowledge of periodontitis and self-perceived oral health: A survey of periodontal specialist patients

机译：牙周炎知识和自我感知的口腔健康：牙周专科患者调查

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The aim of this study was to investigate changes in knowledge of periodontal disease among patients referred to periodontal specialist clinics. A further aim was to investigate the patients' self-perceived oral health before the treatment. Patients referred to five specialist clinics in periodontology for comprehensive periodontal treatment were consecutive sampled. The study was based on a questionnaire in a before and after design. The first questionnaire was sent to the patients before visiting the specialist clinic and the second was sent after six months. Four questions were analysed, two to measure knowledge about periodontitis and two to measure the patients self-perceived oral health. The first questionnaire was sent by post to 273 patients with a response rate of 31%. The second questionnaire was sent to 85 patients with a response rate of 73%. The results of the study showed a statistically significant improvement of correct answers on the knowledge questions after six months was found for scaling (p = 0.006), X-ray examination (p = 0.001) and increased space between the teeth (p = 0.001). The most frequent self-perceived trouble from the mouth was bleeding gum (70%) and sensitive teeth (51%). In conclusion knowledge of periodontitis improved after visiting the specialist clinic of periodontology. Many of the patients experienced some problems of the mouth.
机译：这项研究的目的是调查在牙周专科诊所就诊的患者中牙周疾病知识的变化。另一个目的是研究治疗前患者的自我口腔健康状况。连续采样到在五个牙周病专科诊所接受全面牙周治疗的患者。该研究基于设计前后的问卷。第一份问卷在前往专科诊所之前已发送给患者，第二份问卷在六个月后发送。分析了四个问题，两个问题评估了有关牙周炎的知识，另外两个问题评估了患者的自我口腔健康状况。第一份调查问卷是通过邮寄方式发送给273位患者的，回复率为31％。第二份问卷发送给了85位患者，有效率73％。研究结果表明，在六个月后发现结垢（p = 0.006），X射线检查（p = 0.001）和牙齿间距增加（p = 0.001）后，对知识问题的正确答案在统计学上有显着改善。 。口腔最常见的自我感觉问题是牙龈出血（70％）和敏感牙齿（51％）。总之，在访问牙周病专科诊所后，牙周炎的知识得到了改善。许多患者经历了口腔的一些问题。

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