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Expectations and challenges of laparoscopic total gastrectomy.

机译:腹腔镜全胃切除术的期望和挑战。

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摘要

Laparoscopic gastrectomy has been increasingly used recently for the treatment of early gastric cancer in Korea, Japan, and isolated cases in the western world. Evidence is mounting-although emerging from nonrandomized studies-that laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy (LADG) for distal early gastric tumors is feasible, safe, and efficient regarding oncological outcomes and, most interesting for patients, provides better postoperative quality of life (QOL) compared with open distal gastrectomy (ODG). Most recently, a large-scale, retrospective study and a randomized, controlled trial from the same team in Korea have confirmed the safety and superiority of LADG vs. ODG regarding short-term QOL improvement, encouraging western surgeons to perform LADG for early gastric cancer [1-3].
机译:腹腔镜胃切除术最近在韩国,日本和西方世界中已被越来越多地用于治疗早期胃癌。越来越多的证据(尽管从非随机研究中得出),腹腔镜辅助远端胃癌切除术(LADG)在肿瘤学结局方面是可行,安全和有效的,并且对患者而言最为有趣,可提供更好的术后生活质量(QOL)与开放式远端胃切除术(ODG)相比。最近,韩国同一小组的一项大规模回顾性研究和一项随机对照试验证实,LADG与ODG在短期QOL改善方面具有安全性和优越性,这鼓励西方医生对早期胃癌进行LADG [1-3]。

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