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首页> 外文期刊>Pain. >Spinal cord lesion after long-term intrathecal clonidine and bupivacaine treatment for the management of intractable pain.
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Spinal cord lesion after long-term intrathecal clonidine and bupivacaine treatment for the management of intractable pain.

机译:长期鞘内注射可乐定和布比卡因治疗后的脊髓病变可用于治疗顽固性疼痛。

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摘要

Long-term intrathecal drug administration using implanted pumps is increasingly used in the treatment of chronic refractory pain [Anderson and Burchiel 1999, Neurosurgery 44 (1999) 289; Krames 2002, Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol 16 (2002) 619; Wallace 2002, Neurology 59 (2002) S18]. Extensive clinical experience over the last 15 years suggests that in selected cases the technique is safe, although infections, system malfunction and drug-related complications have been reported. In most cases, drug-related spinal cord injuries have resulted from the compression of a spinal inflammatory mass or abcess rather than from a direct neurotoxic effect. We report on a case of toxic spinal cord lesion occurring after more than 3 years of uneventful continuous infusion of a mixture of bupivacaine and clonidine.
机译:使用植入泵的长期鞘内给药越来越多地用于治疗慢性难治性疼痛[Anderson and Burchiel 1999,Neurosurgery 44(1999)289; Krames 2002,Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol 16(2002)619; Wallace 2002,Neurology 59(2002)S18]。在过去的15年中,广泛的临床经验表明,在某些情况下,该技术是安全的,尽管已经报告了感染,系统故障和与药物相关的并发症。在大多数情况下,与药物相关的脊髓损伤是由脊髓炎性肿块或脓肿的压迫而不是直接的神经毒性作用引起的。我们报告了布比卡因和可乐定混合物连续注入3年以上后发生毒性脊髓损伤的情况。

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