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首页> 外文期刊>Parasitology >Detection of Bartonella spp. in wild carnivores, hyraxes, hedgehog and rodents from Israel
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Detection of Bartonella spp. in wild carnivores, hyraxes, hedgehog and rodents from Israel

机译：检测Bartonella spp。来自以色列的野生食肉动物，非洲蹄兔，刺猬和啮齿动物

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摘要

Bartonella infection was explored in wild animals from Israel. Golden jackals (Canis aureus), red foxes (Vulpes vulpes), rock hyraxes (Procavia capensis), southern white-breasted hedgehogs (Erinaceus concolor), social voles (Microtus socialis), Tristram's jirds (Meriones tristrami), Cairo spiny mice (Acomys cahirinus), house mice (Mus musculus) and Indian crested porcupines (Hystrix indica) were sampled and screened by molecular and isolation methods. Bartonella-DNA was detected in 46 animals: 9/70 (13%) golden jackals, 2/11 (18%) red foxes, 3/35 (9%) rock hyraxes, 1/3 (33%) southern white-breasted hedgehogs, 5/57 (9%) Cairo spiny mice, 25/43 (58%) Tristram's jirds and 1/6 (16%) house mice. Bartonella rochalimae and B. rochalimae-like were widespread among jackals, foxes, hyraxes and jirds. This report represents the first detection of this zoonotic Bartonella sp. in rock hyraxes and golden jackals. Moreover, DNA of Bartonella vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii, Bartonella acomydis, Candidatus Bartonella merieuxii and other uncharacterized genotypes were identified. Three different Bartonella strains were isolated from Tristram's jirds, and several genotypes were molecularly detected from these animals. Furthermore, this study reports the first detection of Bartonella infection in a southern hedgehog. Our study indicates that infection with zoonotic and other Bartonella species is widespread among wild animals and stresses their potential threat to public health.
机译：在以色列的野生动物中发现了巴尔通体感染。金黄狐狼（Canis aureus），赤狐（Vulpes vulpes），岩蹄兔（Procavia capensis），南部白胸刺猬（Erinaceus concolor），社交田鼠（Microtus socialis），Tristram的jirds（Meriones tristrami），开罗多刺小鼠（Acomys通过分子和分离方法，对家鼠（小家鼠）和印度冠豪猪（Hystrix indica）进行了采样和筛选。在46只动物中检测到Bartonella-DNA：9/70（13％）金黄狐狼，2/11（18％）赤狐，3/35（9％）岩石蹄兔，1/3（33％）南部白胸刺猬，5/57（9％）开罗多刺小鼠，25/43（58％）特里斯特拉姆（tristram）的飞鼠和1/6（16％）家鼠。轮状巴尔通体和轮状芽孢杆菌类在jack，狐，蹄兔和中广泛分布。该报告代表了这种人畜共患的Bartonella sp。的首次发现。在岩石蹄兔和金狐狼中。此外，Bartonella vinsonii亚种的DNA。伯克氏菌，巴尔通体巴尔通体，假丝酵母​​Bartonella merieuxii和其他未鉴定的基因型。从Tristram的分离物中分离出三种不同的Bartonella菌株，并从这些动物中分子检测出几种基因型。此外，该研究报告了在南部刺猬中首次发现巴尔通体感染。我们的研究表明，人畜共患病和其他巴尔通体物种的感染在野生动物中很普遍，并强调了它们对公共健康的潜在威胁。

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