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首页> 外文期刊>Parasitology >Synergy advances parasite taxonomy and systematics: an example from elasmobranch tapeworms.
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Synergy advances parasite taxonomy and systematics: an example from elasmobranch tapeworms.

机译：协同作用促进了寄生虫分类学和系统学的发展：以弹bra tape虫为例。

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SUMMARYThe synergism facilitated by a series of recent developments has conspired to catalyze rapid advancements in the taxonomy and systematics of elasmobranch tapeworms. These developments are: (1) increased interest in global biodiversity; (2) globalization-facilitated communication; (3) enhanced microscopic and digital technologies; (4) availability of web-based taxonomic resources; (5) ease of use and low cost of molecular techniques and (6) the impressive repertoire of available phylogenetic methods. As a consequence, an estimation of global elasmobranch tapeworm diversity is now within our grasp, as is a basic understanding of the effort and resources required to complete the discovery and description of this fauna globally. The generation of robust hypotheses of the phylogenetic relationships for most elasmobranch-parasitizing cestode orders is also well underway. An international community of cestodologists has emerged and through their sharing of knowledge and specimens is making great strides towards expanding knowledge of the cestode fauna of vertebrates worldwide. It is important that these efforts continue to move forward in a collaborative fashion, integrating morphological and molecular data, but also fully engaging elasmobranch taxonomists and systematists. It is equally important that efforts to characterize and describe global biodiversity are not derailed by such seductive, but ultimately unrewarding impracticable initiatives as molecular taxonomy. Integrated taxonomy is certainly not for the feint of heart, but those with the courage to pursue this strategy will be responsible for maintaining and enhancing the biologically relevant context required for effective species recognition well into the future.
机译：发明内容由一系列最近的发展所促进的协同作用已密谋催化弹bra tape虫的分类学和系统学的快速发展。这些发展是：（1）对全球生物多样性的兴趣增加; （2）全球化促进的交流; （3）增强了微观和数字技术; （4）基于网络的生物分类资源的可用性; （5）分子技术的易用性和低成本以及（6）现有的系统发育方法令人印象深刻。因此，现在就已经掌握了全球弹性分支worm虫多样性的估计，以及对在全球范围内完成对这一动物的发现和描述所需的努力和资源的基本了解。对于大多数弹s寄生的雌马目，系统发育关系的强有力的假设的产生也正在进行中。一个国际的兽学家共同体已经形成，并且通过他们的知识和标本共享，在扩大对全世界脊椎动物的the动物群知识的认识方面取得了长足的进步。重要的是，这些工作应继续以协作的方式进行，整合形态学和分子数据，同时也充分吸引弹性分支分类学家和系统专家。同样重要的是，表征和描述全球生物多样性的努力不会因这种诱人的，但最终无用的，不可行的举措（如分子分类法）而脱轨。综合分类法当然不是为了冒充胆小者，而是那些勇于追求这一策略的人将负责维持和增强有效的物种识别所需要的与生物学相关的环境，直至未来。

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