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首页> 外文期刊>Parasitology >A new actinospore type Unicapsulactinomyxon (Myxozoa), infecting the marine polychaete, Diopatra neapolitana (Polychaeta: Onuphidae) in the Aveiro Estuary (Portugal)
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A new actinospore type Unicapsulactinomyxon (Myxozoa), infecting the marine polychaete, Diopatra neapolitana (Polychaeta: Onuphidae) in the Aveiro Estuary (Portugal)

机译:一种新的肌动孢子型Unicystctinomyxon(Myxozoa),感染了阿威罗河口(葡萄牙)的海洋多毛鱼类Diopatra neapolitana(Polychaeta:Onuphidae)。

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摘要

This work reports a new type of actinospore, Unicapsulactinomyxon, which exhibits a unique morphological characteristic in that it has a single and large polar capsule (9·3 × 4·1 μm) (which possesses a longitudinally-folded polar filament) instead of the 3 polar capsules previously described for actinosporeans. The spore has a binucleated sporoplasm and 3 valves, each of which forms a long process. The spore has a total length of 241·3 μm. This parasite develops in groups of 8 inside pansporocysts in the coelomic cavity of the polychaete host. Molecular investigations on the SSU rDNA show that the new actinospore type is most closely related to Enteromyxum species (81-84% similarity). A survey of actinospore infections of the marine polychaete Diopatra neapolitana in 2007 and 2009, in the Aveiro Estuary (Portugal), showed an annual prevalence of 1·0% and 0·3%, respectively.
机译:这项工作报告了一种新型的肌动孢子,Unicapsulactinomyxon,它具有独特的形态特征,因为它具有单个且较大的极性囊(9·3×4·1μm)(具有纵向折叠的极性细丝),而不是3个先前描述的放线菌孢子极地胶囊。孢子具有双核孢子质和3个瓣膜,每个瓣膜形成一个长过程。孢子的总长度为241·3μm。这种寄生虫在多毛宿主宿主的腔内以8个内部的孢囊形成。对SSU rDNA的分子研究表明,新的肌动孢子类型与肠粘菌种类最相关(81-84%相似性)。 2007年和2009年在葡萄牙阿威罗河口的海洋多毛鱼类Diopatra neapolitana的放线菌孢子感染调查显示,年流行率分别为1·0%和0·3%。

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