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首页> 外文期刊>Pediatrics: Official Publication of the American Academy of Pediatrics >Children, adolescents, obesity, and the media.
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Children, adolescents, obesity, and the media.

机译：儿童，青少年，肥胖症和媒体。

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摘要

Obesity has become a worldwide public health problem. Considerable research has shown that the media contribute to the development of child and adolescent obesity, although the exact mechanism remains unclear. Screen time may displace more active pursuits, advertising of junk food and fast food increases children's requests for those particular foods and products, snacking increases while watching TV or movies, and late-night screen time may interfere with getting adequate amounts of sleep, which is a known risk factor for obesity. Sufficient evidence exists to warrant a ban on junk-food or fast-food advertising in children's TV programming. Pediatricians need to ask 2 questions about media use at every well-child or well-adolescent visit: (1) How much screen time is being spent per day? and (2) Is there a TV set or Internet connection in the child's bedroom?
机译：肥胖已成为世界范围内的公共卫生问题。大量研究表明，媒体对儿童和青少年肥胖的发展有贡献，尽管其确切机制尚不清楚。放映时间可能会取代更积极的追求，垃圾食品和快餐食品的广告会增加儿童对这些特定食品和产品的需求，看电视或看电影时吃零食会增加，而深夜的放映时间可能会干扰充足的睡眠时间，这是肥胖的已知危险因素。有足够的证据可以禁止在儿童电视节目中使用垃圾食品或快餐广告。儿科医生在每次有孩子的时候或青少年时期都需要问两个关于媒体使用的问题：（1）每天花费多少屏幕检查时间？ （2）在孩子的卧室里有电视机或互联网连接吗？

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