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首页> 外文期刊>Pediatrics: Official Publication of the American Academy of Pediatrics >Serum cholesterol and triglyceride distribution in 7767 school-aged Greek children.
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Serum cholesterol and triglyceride distribution in 7767 school-aged Greek children.

机译：7767名学龄希腊儿童的血清胆固醇和甘油三酸酯分布。

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摘要

OBJECTIVE: To elucidate associations of age and sex with serum cholesterol and triglyceride levels and to provide for the first time percentile distribution data for pediatric lipids. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS: A high sample of 7767 (3980 boys, 3787 girls) fasting schoolchildren, 6 to 14 years of age, were studied in Athens, Greece. RESULTS: The mean cholesterol ranged from 157 to 174 mg/dL for boys and from 158 to 172 mg/dL for girls peaking at 9 years of age for both sexes. Triglyceride levels also tended to increase gradually and to peak at 11 years of age for both sexes. The high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels were highest at 9 years of age for both sexes and the low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels also tended to peak at 9 years of age for boys and at 8 years of age for girls. Atherogenic indices ranged from 1.54 to 1.68 for boys and 1. 51 to 1.85 for girls. CONCLUSION: According to these findings, it could be suggested that diet changes in the Greek population, especially in children and adolescents, living in big cities is significantly influencing their total cholesterol profiles throughout the last 10 years.
机译：目的：阐明年龄和性别与血清胆固醇和甘油三酸酯水平的关联，并首次提供儿科脂质的百分位分布数据。参与者和方法：在希腊雅典，对7767名（3980名男孩，3787名女孩）禁食学龄儿童进行了大量抽样研究。结果：男孩的平均胆固醇范围为157至174 mg / dL，女孩的平均胆固醇范围为158至172 mg / dL，男女均在9岁时达到峰值。男女的甘油三酸酯水平也倾向于逐渐增加并在11岁时达到峰值。男女的高密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平均在9岁时最高，男孩的低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平也往往在9岁时达到高峰，而女孩的年龄则在8岁时达到峰值。男孩的致动脉粥样硬化指数范围从1.54至1.68，女孩的致动脉粥样硬化指数范围从1. 51至1.85。结论：根据这些发现，可以暗示在过去的十年中，生活在大城市中的希腊人口，尤其是儿童和青少年的饮食变化正在显着影响他们的总胆固醇水平。

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