...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Pediatrics: Official Publication of the American Academy of Pediatrics >Adolescent vaccination-coverage levels in the United States: 2006-2009.
【24h】

Adolescent vaccination-coverage levels in the United States: 2006-2009.

机译：美国的青少年疫苗接种率水平：2006-2009年。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

BACKGROUND: From 2005 through 2007, 3 vaccines were added to the adolescent vaccination schedule: tetanus-diphtheria-acellular pertussis (TdaP); meningococcal conjugate (MenACWY); and human papillomavirus (HPV) for girls. OBJECTIVE: To assess implementation of new adolescent vaccination recommendations. METHODS: Data from the 2006-2009 National Immunization Survey-Teen, an annual provider-verified random-digit-dial survey of vaccination coverage in US adolescents aged 13 to 17 years, were analyzed. Main outcome measures included percentage of adolescents who received each vaccine according to survey year; potential coverage if all vaccines were administered during the same vaccination visit; and, among unvaccinated adolescents, the reasons for not receiving vaccine. RESULTS: Between 2006 and 2009, >/=1 TdaP and >/=1 MenACWY coverage increased from 11% to 56% and 12% to 54%, respectively. Between 2007 and 2009, >/=1 HPV coverage among girls increased from 25% to 44%; between 2008 and 2009, >/=3 HPV coverage increased from 18% to 27%. In 2009, vaccination coverage could have been >80% for Td/TdaP and MenACWY and as high as 74% for the first HPV dose if providers had administered all recommended vaccines during the same vaccination visit. For all years, the top reported reasons for not vaccinating were no knowledge about the vaccine, provider did not recommend, and vaccine is not neededecessary (for TdaP and MenACWY) and adolescent is not sexually active, no knowledge about the vaccine, and vaccine is not neededecessary (for HPV). CONCLUSIONS: Adolescent vaccination coverage is increasing but could be improved. Strategies are needed to increase parental knowledge about adolescent vaccines and improve provider recommendation and administration of all vaccines during the same visit.
机译：背景：从2005年到2007年，青少年疫苗接种计划增加了3种疫苗：破伤风-白喉-无细胞百日咳疫苗;脑膜炎球菌结合物（MenACWY）;和女孩的人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）。目的：评估新的青少年疫苗接种建议的实施情况。方法：分析了《 2006-2009年国家免疫调查青少年》中的数据，该研究是一项年度提供者验证的13至17岁美国青少年疫苗接种覆盖率随机数字拨号调查。主要结果指标包括根据调查年份接受每种疫苗的青少年百分比;如果在同一次疫苗接种就诊期间所有疫苗均已接种，则可能覆盖;以及未接种疫苗的青少年未接种疫苗的原因。结果：2006年至2009年期间，> / = 1的TdaP和> / = 1的MenACWY覆盖率分别从11％增加到56％，从12％增加到54％。在2007年至2009年之间，女孩中HPV的覆盖率> / = 1从25％增加到44％;在2008年至2009年期间，> / = 3的HPV覆盖率从18％增加到27％。 2009年，如果提供者在同一次疫苗接种就诊期间接种了所有推荐的疫苗，则Td / TdaP和MenACWY的疫苗接种率可能超过80％，而首次HPV疫苗的接种率可能高达74％。多年来，不接种疫苗的头号报告原因是对疫苗不了解，提供者不建议，不需要/不需要疫苗（对于TdaP和MenACWY）以及青少年没有性活跃，对疫苗不了解，以及不需要/不需要疫苗（对于HPV）。结论：青少年疫苗接种率正在增加，但可以提高。需要采取策略来增加父母对青少年疫苗的知识，并在同一次访问中改善提供者的推荐和所有疫苗的管理。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号