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首页> 外文期刊>Pediatrics: Official Publication of the American Academy of Pediatrics >Sexual orientation and anabolic-androgenic steroids in US adolescent boys
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Sexual orientation and anabolic-androgenic steroids in US adolescent boys

机译：美国青春期男孩的性取向和合成代谢雄激素

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OBJECTIVES: We compared the lifetime prevalence of anabolic-androgenic steroid (AAS) misuse among sexual minority versus heterosexual US adolescent boys, and secondarily, sought to explore possible intermediate variables that may explain prevalence differences. METHODS: Participants were 17 250 adolescent boys taken from a pooled data set of the 14 jurisdictions from the 2005 and 2007 Youth Risk Behavior Surveys that assessed sexual orientation. Data were analyzed for overall prevalence of AAS misuse and possible intermediary risk factors. RESULTS: Sexual minority adolescent boys were at an increased odds of 5.8 (95% confidence interval 4.1-8.2) to report a lifetime prevalence of AAS (21% vs 4%) compared with their heterosexual counterparts, P < .001. Exploratory analyses suggested that increased depressive symptoms/suicidality, victimization, and substance use contributed to this disparity. CONCLUSIONS: This is the first known study to test and find substantial health disparities in the prevalence of AAS misuse as a function of sexual orientation. Prevention and intervention efforts are needed for sexual minority adolescent boys.
机译：目的：我们比较了性少数与异性恋的美国青春期男孩的同化雄激素类固醇（AAS）滥用的终生患病率，其次，寻求探索可能的中间变量来解释患病率差异。方法：参与者是来自17个地区的17250个青少年男孩，这些男孩来自2005和2007年青少年风险行为调查中评估性取向的14个辖区的汇总数据集。分析了AAS滥用的总体患病率和可能的中间危险因素。结果：与异性伴侣相比，性少数青春期男孩的终生患病率是5.8（95％的置信区间4.1-8.2），相较于异性伴侣，P <.001。探索性分析表明，抑郁症状/自杀倾向，受害性和使用毒品的加剧加剧了这种差距。结论：这是第一项已知的测试，其发现和滥用AAS作为性取向的功能，在健康方面存在重大差异。性少数青少年男孩需要预防和干预措施。

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