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首页> 外文期刊>Pediatrics: Official Publication of the American Academy of Pediatrics >Stunting of growth as a major feature of anorexia nervosa in male adolescents.
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Stunting of growth as a major feature of anorexia nervosa in male adolescents.

机译:发育迟缓是男性青少年神经性厌食症的主要特征。

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OBJECTIVE: To assess growth retardation in male adolescent patients who have a diagnosis of anorexia nervosa (AN) and the effect of weight restoration on catch-up growth. METHODS: Medical charts of all male adolescent AN patients (n = 12) who were admitted to the Pediatric Psychosomatic Department at the Sheba Medical Center from January 1, 1994, to December 31, 1998, were reviewed. Height and weight measurements were obtained before the onset of AN, at admission, and thereafter routinely during hospitalization and follow-up. RESULTS: Eleven patients exhibited growth retardation during the course of their illness, as evident in a decrease in their height standard deviation score (SDS). The mean height SDS at the time of admission (-0.81 +/- 0.93) was significantly lower than the premorbid SDS (-0.21 +/- 0.91). Weight restoration resulted in accelerated linear growth (up to 2 cm/mo) in all patients. Positive weight gain (weight gain rate >1 kg/y) was associated with a mean height gain of 6.97 +/- 6.48 cm/y, whereas weight loss or failure to gain weight (weight gain rate
机译:目的:评估诊断为神经性厌食症(AN)的男性青少年患者的生长发育迟缓以及体重恢复对追赶性生长的影响。方法:回顾了1994年1月1日至1998年12月31日在谢巴医学中心儿科心身科收治的所有男性青少年AN患者(n = 12)的病历表。在AN发作之前,入院时以及之后在住院和随访期间常规进行身高和体重测量。结果:11名患者在病程中表现出生长迟缓,这在身高标准差评分(SDS)下降中很明显。入院时的平均身高SDS(-0.81 +/- 0.93)显着低于病前SDS(-0.21 +/- 0.91)。体重恢复导致所有患者加速线性生长(最高2 cm / mo)。体重增加为正(体重增加率> 1 kg / y)与身高平均增加6.97 +/- 6.48 cm / y相关,而体重减轻或体重增加失败(体重增加率<或= 1 kg / y)平均值为2.7 +/- 3.9厘米/年。组间差异非常显着。 12名患者中有9名没有完全追赶生长。成人平均最终身高SDS(-0.52 +/- 0.84)有一个趋势要高于入场身高SDS,但同时要低于病前身高SDS和中父母目标身高SDS(-0.21 +/- 0.79)。结论:线性增长迟缓是我们的男性青少年患者样本中AN的主要特征,在某些情况下,据报道检测到饮食失调。体重恢复,特别是当目标体重基于病前身高百分位数时,可能与追赶性增长显着相关,但追赶性增长可能无法实现。

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