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The use of local anesthesia during dental rehabilitations: A survey of AAPD members

机译：牙科康复过程中局部麻醉的使用：AAPD成员的调查

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to document current practices among pediatric and general dentists who are members of the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD) regarding the use of local anesthesia (LA) on children undergoing dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia (GA). Methods: A survey was administered via e-mail to AAPD members to document the use of LA during dental rehabilitations under GA and the rationales for its use. Results: A total of 952 of 5,599 members responded to this survey; 79 percent of respondents use LA at least part of the time during dental rehabilitations under GA. "Improved patient recovery" was the most commonly cited rationale for administering LA. Extraction of permanent and primary teeth were the two most common procedures cited for the use of LA, respectively. Conclusion: There is no consensus among the respondents on the use of local anesthesia during dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia, but the majority responded that it does play a role in their perioperative patient management.
机译：目的：本研究的目的是记录在美国儿科牙科学院（AAPD）成员的儿科和普通牙医中有关在全身麻醉（GA）下接受牙齿康复的儿童使用局部麻醉（LA）的现行做法。方法：通过电子邮件向AAPD成员进行了一项调查，以记录根据GA进行牙齿修复期间LA的使用情况以及使用理由。结果：5,599名成员中的952名回答了该调查; 79％的受访者在GA进行牙齿康复期间至少部分时间使用了LA。 “改善患者的康复能力”是最常被引用的实施LA的理由。恒牙和乳牙的拔牙分别是使用LA的两个最常见的程序。结论：在全麻下牙科康复过程中，局部麻醉的使用尚无共识，但大多数人回答它确实在围手术期患者管理中发挥作用。

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