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Energy Union plans in focus

机译：能源联盟计划成为重点

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The express aim of the Energy Union strategy is to address the need to ensure more secure, sustainable, affordable and competitive energy for EU citizens. More explicitly, but never mentioned directly, is the need to develop a union which can deal more effectively with Russia-given it's aggressive behaviour in Ukraine and the Crimea, and its ability to turn off the taps (as in 2009) causing EU gas shortages. Notably, the EU is the world's largest energy importer, reliant on external suppliers for 53% of its requirements. Russian firm Gazprom supplies 53% of EU gas needs and is a master of'divide and conquer' strategy. Four EU member states-Estonia, Latvia, Finland and Lithuania-depend solely on Russian gas, while others like the Czech Republic, Bulgaria and Slovakia are heavily reliant. Moreover, gas prices can vary widely with countries such as Poland paying higher prices for gas than Germany, which negotiated more successfully with Gazprom.
机译：能源联盟战略的明确目标是解决确保欧盟公民获得更安全，可持续，可负担和竞争性能源的需求。更明确但从未直接提及的是，有必要建立一个能够更有效地应对俄罗斯的工会，因为它在乌克兰和克里米亚的侵略行为以及关闭水龙头的能力（如2009年）导致欧盟天然气短缺。值得注意的是，欧盟是全球最大的能源进口国，其外部需求的53％依赖于外部供应商。俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司（Gazprom）提供了欧盟53％的天然气需求，并且是“分而治之”策略的大师。四个欧盟成员国-爱沙尼亚，拉脱维亚，芬兰和立陶宛-仅依靠俄罗斯天然气，而其他国家如捷克共和国，保加利亚和斯洛伐克则高度依赖。此外，天然气价格的差异可能很大，例如波兰等国支付的天然气价格要高于德国，后者与俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司的谈判更为成功。

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