首页> 外文期刊>Pharmacology and Toxicology: An International Journal >Lindane (gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane) induces internal Ca2+ release and capacitative Ca2+ entry in Madin-Darby canine kidney cells.
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Lindane (gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane) induces internal Ca2+ release and capacitative Ca2+ entry in Madin-Darby canine kidney cells.

机译:林丹(γ-六氯环己烷)在Madin-Darby犬肾细胞中诱导内部Ca2 +释放和功能性Ca2 +进入。

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摘要

The effect of lindane (gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane), an organochlorine pesticide, on Ca2+ mobilization in Madin-Darby canine kidney cells was examined by fluorimetry using fura-2 as a Ca2+ indicator. Lindane (5-200 microM) increased [Ca2+]i concentration-dependently. The [Ca2+]i signal comprised an immediate initial rise followed by a persistent phase. Ca2+ removal inhibited the [Ca2+]i signal by reducing both the initial rise and the sustained phase. This implies lindane-triggered Ca2+ influx and Ca2+ release. In Ca2+ -free medium, 0.15 mM lindane increased [Ca2+]i after pretreatment with carbonylcyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP, 2 microM), a mitochondrial uncoupler, and two endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ pump inhibitors, thapsigargin and cyclopiazonic acid. Conversely, pretreatment with lindane abolished CCCP- and thapsigargin-induced Ca2+ release. This suggests that 0.15 mM lindane released Ca2+ from the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria and other stores. La3+ (1 mM) partly inhibited 0.1 mM lindane-induced [Ca2+]i increase, confirming that lindane induced Ca2+ influx. Addition of 3 mM Ca2+ increased [Ca2+]i after pretreatment with 0.15 mM lindane for 750 sec. in Ca2+ -free medium, which indicates lindane-induced capacitative Ca2+ entry. Lindane (0.15 mM)-induced Ca2+ release was not reduced by inhibiting phospholipase C with 2 microM U73122, but was inhibited by 70% by the phospholipase A2 inhibitor aristolochic acid (40 microM).
机译:使用fura-2作为Ca2 +指示剂,通过荧光法检测了林丹(γ-六氯环己烷)(一种有机氯农药)对Madin-Darby犬肾细胞中Ca2 +动员的影响。林丹(5-20​​0 microM)依赖性地增加[Ca2 +] i的浓度。 [Ca 2+] i信号包括立即初始上升,然后是持续阶段。 Ca 2+的去除通过减少初始上升和持续相抑制了[Ca2 +] i信号。这意味着林丹触发了Ca2 +内流和Ca2 +释放。在不含Ca2 +的培养基中,用羰基氰间氯苯hydr(CCCP,2 microM),线粒体解偶联剂和两种内质网Ca2 +泵抑制剂,毒胡萝卜素和环吡嗪酸预处理后,0.15 mM林丹增加[Ca2 +] i。相反,用林丹进行的预处理废除了CCCP和毒胡萝卜素诱导的Ca2 +释放。这表明0.15 mM林丹从内质网,线粒体和其他存储释放Ca2 +。 La3 +(1 mM)部分抑制了0.1 mM林丹诱导的[Ca2 +] i增加,证实了林丹诱导的Ca2 +流入。用0.15 mM林丹预处理750秒后,添加3 mM Ca2 +会增加[Ca2 +] i。不含Ca2 +的培养基中,表明林丹诱导的Ca2 +进入容性。用2 microM U73122抑制磷脂酶C并不会降低林丹(0.15 mM)诱导的Ca2 +释放,但是磷脂酶A2抑制剂马兜铃酸(40 microM)可以抑制林丹70%。

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