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Instability Processes for Magnons in Ferromagnetic Nanostructures

机译:铁磁纳米结构中磁振子的不稳定性过程

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摘要

An understanding of the magnetization dynamics, both linear and nonlinear, in ordered magnetic materials such as ferromagnets is of fundamental interest and also has applications for various high-frequency and switching devices in the expanding fields of spintronics and magnonics. Here we describe some nonlinear processes in ultrathin films and nanowires, where the fundamental excitations of the systems, known as spin waves or magnons, are strongly influenced by their spatial confinement in the nanosystem and can be driven into a decay instability by application of a microwave-frequency electromagnetic wave above a high-power threshold level.
机译:对诸如铁磁体之类的有序磁性材料中的线性和非线性磁化动力学的理解是最基本的兴趣,并且在自旋电子学和磁子学的扩展领域中还可以用于各种高频和开关设备。在这里,我们描述了超薄膜和纳米线中的一些非线性过程,其中系统的基本激发(称为自旋波或磁振子)受其在纳米系统中的空间限制的强烈影响,并且可以通过应用微波而导致衰减不稳定性高功率阈值水平以上的高频电磁波。

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