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Base Line Data for Insecticide Resistance Monitoring in Beet Army worm, Spodoptera Exigua Hubner on Chickpea

机译:鹰嘴豆甜菜夜蛾蠕虫抗性监测的杀虫剂抗性基线数据

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Base line data on the susceptibility of beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua, to different toxicants belonging to diverse groups were generated for monitoring the development of resistance. The LC_(50) values of indoxacarb, novaluron, emamectinbenzoate, lufenuron, spinosad, methomyl, deltamethrin, cypermethrin, profenophos, thiodicarb, quinalphos, chlorpyriphos, fenvalrate, endosulfan, and acephate were 0.029,0.037, 0.04,0.15,0.9,0.208,0.239,1.09,1.51, 2.23, 3.9, 6.02, 6.16, 6.30 and 35.4 μg per larva, respectively. LC_(90) values were also worked out. Taking LC_(50)of cypermethrin as unity, relative toxicity of these chemicals was compared. Compounds with novels modes of action were found superior over conventional insecticides. Among all the tested chemicals indoxacarb was more toxic and acephate least toxic. The LC_(50) values obtained would serve as ready reckoner for the selection of insecticides for field strains. Also, such base line data could be used as critical inputs in the deployment of new insecticides and insecticide resistance management programmes.
机译:产生了关于甜菜夜蛾甜菜夜蛾对属于不同组的不同毒物的敏感性的基线数据,以监测抗药性的发展。茚虫威,诺富龙,氨苯甲酰苯甲酸酯,氟苯磺隆,多杀菌素,灭多威,溴氰菊酯,氯氰菊酯,丙氧磷,硫双威,喹喔啉,毒死pho,苯甲酸盐,硫丹和乙酰甲酚的LC_(50)值分别为0.029,0.00.0,0.2,0,0.0,0.0,0.037,0.04,每个幼虫分别为0.239、1.09、1.51、2.23、3.9、6.02、6.16、6.30和35.4μg。还计算出LC_(90)值。以氯氰菊酯的LC_(50)为单位,比较了这些化学药品的相对毒性。发现具有新颖作用方式的化合物优于常规杀虫剂。在所有测试的化学药品中,茚虫威的毒性更高,而乙酰甲酸盐的毒性最低。所获得的LC_(50)值将为选择田间菌株的杀虫剂提供方便。同样,这些基线数据可以用作部署新的杀虫剂和杀虫剂抗药性管理计划的关键输入。

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