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Effect of Some Additives on Bait Acceptance by Slug, Filicaulis Alte Ferussac

机译：某些添加剂对Fi，Filicaulis Alte Ferussac诱饵接受的影响

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摘要

Slugs not only cause damage to vegetable and ornamental plants at places where damp conditions prevail by their rasping feeding but also act as intermediate host of nematode parasites. For reducing bait rejection in the presence of alternative natural food from crop fields/ plant nurseries by the slug Filicaulis alte, laboratory feeding behaviour studies were carried out using casein powder, apple juice, mango flavour and beer as additives. The results revealed that different additives in wheat bran were accepted in the order 3% apple juice> 3% mango flavour > 4% casein powder> 3% beer> 3% coffee powder. Both 3% apple juice and 3% mango flavour enhanced but 4% casein powder reduced the effectiveness of 10% carbaryl and 10% nuvan poison baits. Coffee powder was found to act as both a repellent and toxicant against the slug.
机译：不仅在潮湿的环境中因粗饲料喂养而对蔬菜和观赏植物造成损害，而且还充当线虫寄生虫的中间宿主。为了减少the虫Filicaulis alte在田间/植物苗圃中存在替代天然食品的情况下减少诱饵的排斥，使用酪蛋白粉，苹果汁，芒果香精和啤酒作为添加剂进行了实验室喂养行为研究。结果表明，麦麸中的不同添加剂被接受的顺序为3％苹果汁> 3％芒果风味> 4％酪蛋白粉> 3％啤酒> 3％咖啡粉。 3％的苹果汁和3％的芒果风味均得到增强，但4％的酪蛋白粉降低了10％的西维因和10％的纽文毒饵的功效。发现咖啡粉既可作为对the的驱避剂，又可作为有毒物质。

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