New tests screen weed for resistance to major herbicide

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New tests screen weed for resistance to major herbicide

机译：新测试筛选杂草对主要除草剂的抗性

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Two rapid,nondestructive tests have been developed by USDA's ARS scientists to screen a troublesome weed for resistance to the world's most-used herbicide.ARS scientists Clifford Koger and Dale Shaner developed the test to determine if horseweed plants were resistant or susceptible to the herbicide glyphosate.One method of testing resistance involves dipping a whole leaf into a glyphosate-based mixture and looking for signs of injury.To achieve double confirmation of the weed's status,a second assay can be used,taking advantage of glyphosate's mode of action,which involves inhibiting amino acid metabolism in what is known as the shiklimic acid pathway.

机译：美国农业部（ARS）的ARS科学家开发了两项快速，无损的测试方法，以筛选杂草对世界上最常用的除草剂的抗药性。一种测试抗性的方法包括将整片叶子浸入草甘膦基混合物中并寻找伤害迹象。要实现对杂草状态的双重确认，可以利用草甘膦的作用方式进行第二种测定，这涉及抑制shiklimic酸途径中的氨基酸代谢。

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《Pesticide(s) & Toxic Chemical News》 |2005年第37期|共1页
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1. New tests screen weed for resistance to major herbicide [J] . Pesticide amp, Toxic Chemical News Group Pesticide(s) & Toxic Chemical News . 2005,第37期

机译：新测试筛选杂草对主要除草剂的抗性
2. ALOMYbase, a resource to investigate non-target-site-based resistance to herbicides inhibiting acetolactate-synthase (ALS) in the major grass weed Alopecurus myosuroides (black-grass) [J] . Jeanne Aude Christiane Gardin, Jér?me Gouzy, Sébastien Carrère, BMC Genomics . 2015,第1期

机译：ALOMYbase，一种资源，可用于研究主要草杂草Aurocurus myosuroides（黑草）中非目标部位对除草剂抑制乙酰乳酸合酶（ALS）的抗性
3. Unravelling the genetic bases of non-target-site-based resistance (NTSR) to herbicides: a major challenge for weed science in the forthcoming decade [J] . Christophe Delye Pest Management Science . 2013,第2期

机译：阐明除草剂的非目标位点抗性（NTSR）的遗传基础：未来十年杂草科学面临的主要挑战
4. Herbicide Detoxification: Herbicide Selectivity in Crops and Herbicide Resistance in Weeds [C] . Christopher Preston Pan-Pacific Conference on Pesticide Science . 2005

机译：除草剂排毒：在杂草中的农作物和除草剂抗药物中的除草剂选择性
5. Use of HPPD-inhibiting herbicides for control of common weeds in Arkansas and current status of herbicide-resistance among Echinochloa populations in Arkansas. [D] . Starkey, Clay E. 2015

机译：抑制HPPD的除草剂在阿肯色州控制常见杂草的用途以及阿肯色州E虫种群中抗除草剂的现状。
6. Herbicide Safeners Decrease Sensitivity to Herbicides Inhibiting Acetolactate-Synthase and Likely Activate Non-Target-Site-Based Resistance Pathways in the Major Grass Weed Lolium sp. (Rye-Grass) [O] . Arnaud Duhoux, Fanny Pernin, Diane Desserre, -1

机译：除草剂安全剂降低了对主要草杂草黑麦草中抑制乙酰乳酸合酶的除草剂的敏感性并可能激活了非基于靶点的抗性途径。（黑麦草）
7. Herbicide Safeners Decrease Sensitivity to Herbicides Inhibiting Acetolactate-Synthase and Likely Activate Non-Target-Site-Based Resistance Pathways in the Major Grass Weed Lolium sp (Rye-Grass) [O] . Duhoux, Arnaud, Pernin, Fanny, Desserre, Diane, 2017

机译：除草剂安全剂降低了对主要草杂草黑麦草（Rye-Grass）中抑制乙酰乳酸合酶的除草剂的敏感性，并可能激活了基于非靶点的抗性途径。
8. NATURAL RESISTANCE OF WOODS TO BIOLOGICAL DETERIORATION IN TROPICAL ENVIRONMENTS PART Ⅰ- SCREENING TESTS OF A LARGE NUMBER OF WOOD SPECIES [R] . C. R. Southwell, C. W. Hummer, B. W. Forgeson 1962

机译：木材对热带环境生物退化的自然抗性第一部分 - 筛选大量木本植物的试验

New tests screen weed for resistance to major herbicide

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