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Lagrangian chaos in an ABC-forced nonlinear dynamo

机译:ABC强迫的非线性发电机中的拉格朗日混沌

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摘要

The Lagrangian properties of the velocity field in a magnetized fluid are studied using three-dimensional simulations of a helical magnetohydrodynamic dynamo. We compute the attracting and repelling Lagrangian coherent structures (LCS), which are dynamic lines and surfaces in the velocity field that delineate particle transport in flows with chaotic streamlines and act as transport barriers. Two dynamo regimes are explored, one with a robust coherent mean magnetic field and the other with intermittent bursts of magnetic energy. The LCS and the statistics of the finite-time Lyapunov exponents indicate that the stirring/mixing properties of the velocity field decay as a linear function of magnetic energy. The relevance of this study to the solar dynamo problem is also discussed.
机译:使用螺旋磁流体动力发电机的三维模拟研究了磁化流体中速度场的拉格朗日特性。我们计算吸引和排斥拉格朗日相干结构(LCS),它们是速度场中的动态线和表面,描绘了具有混沌流线的流中的粒子传输并充当了传输障碍。探索了两种发电机状态,一种具有强大的相干平均磁场,另一种具有间歇性的磁能爆发。 LCS和有限时间Lyapunov指数的统计数据表明,速度场的搅拌/混合特性随磁能的线性函数而衰减。还讨论了这项研究与太阳发电机问题的相关性。

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