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首页> 外文期刊>Physica Scripta: An International Journal for Experimental and Theoretical Physics >Quantum mechanical evolution operator in the presence of a scalar linear potential: discussion on the evolved state, phase shift generator and tunneling
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Quantum mechanical evolution operator in the presence of a scalar linear potential: discussion on the evolved state, phase shift generator and tunneling

机译:具有标量线性势的量子力学演化算子:关于演化态,相移发生器和隧穿的讨论

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摘要

We discuss the form of the wave-function of a state subjected to a scalar linear potential, focusing on quantum tunneling. We analyze the phases acquired by the evolved state and show that some are of a pure quantum mechanical origin. We propose a simple experimental scenario to measure one of these phases. We apply the evolution equations to re-analyze the Stern and Gerlach experiment and to demonstrate how to manipulate spin by employing constant electric fields.
机译:我们讨论受标量线性电势作用的状态的波函数形式,重点是量子隧穿。我们分析了由演化态获得的相,并表明其中某些是纯量子力学起源的。我们提出了一个简单的实验方案来衡量这些阶段之一。我们使用演化方程重新分析Stern和Gerlach实验,并演示如何通过采用恒定电场来控制自旋。

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