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Investigation of hydrogenated HiPCo nanotubes by infrared spectroscopy

机译:氢化HiPCo纳米管的红外光谱研究

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Two different reductive synthetic methods were applied to hydrogenate the sidewalls of HiPCo single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). In the first one, the reductive agent was melted potassium which doped and exfoliated the nanotube bundles, so that before hydrogenation all of the tubes had been converted to metallic ones. In the second method, doping occurred just before hydrogenation by naphthalenide radical anions. The products were characterized by wide range infrared (30–52 000 cm~(-1)) spectroscopy with special emphasis on the selectivity of the two methods.Wefound that in the first case the controlling factor is the bandgap, and in the second case the diameter. This difference suggests the importance of the π–π interaction between naphthalenide and the nanotube surface.
机译:两种不同的还原合成方法被应用于氢化HiPCo单壁碳纳米管(SWNT)的侧壁。在第一个中,还原剂是熔化的钾,它掺杂并剥落了纳米管束,因此在氢化之前,所有管都已转变为金属管。在第二种方法中,掺杂发生在萘基自由基阴离子氢化之前。产品具有宽范围的红外光谱(30–52 000 cm〜(-1)),特别强调了两种方法的选择性。我们发现,第一种情况的控制因素是带隙,第二种情况是直径。这种差异表明萘与纳米管表面之间π-π相互作用的重要性。

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