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首页> 外文期刊>Physica Scripta: An International Journal for Experimental and Theoretical Physics >Dust-acoustic solitary waves in a magnetized opposite polarity dust-plasma medium
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Dust-acoustic solitary waves in a magnetized opposite polarity dust-plasma medium

机译:磁化相反极性粉尘等离子体介质中的粉尘声孤波

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摘要

The basic features of obliquely propagating dust-acoustic (DA) solitary waves (SWs) in a three-component magnetized dusty plasma (containing inertial negatively as well as positively charged dust grains, and nonextensive ions) have been theoretically investigated. The reductive perturbation technique is employed in order to derive the Korteweg-de Vries (K-dV) equation. The stationary solitary wave solution of the K-dV equation, which describes the characteristics of SWs associated with ultra-low-frequency, long wavelength DA waves, is obtained and numerically analyzed. It is observed that the basic characteristics (polarity, amplitude, width, speed, etc) of the DA SWs are significantly modified by the effects of ion nonextensivity, external magnetic field, and angle between the directions of external magnetic field and wave propagation. The findings of this investigation may be used in understanding the wave propagation in space and laboratory plasmas in which dust of opposite polarity coexists.
机译:从理论上研究了三组分磁化尘埃等离子体(包含惯性负电荷和带正电的尘埃颗粒以及非扩展性离子)中倾斜传播的尘埃声波(SW)的基本特征。采用还原摄动技术来推导Korteweg-de Vries(K-dV)方程。获得并数值分析了描述与超低频,长波长DA波相关的SW的特征的K-dV方程的平稳孤立波解。可以看出,DA SWs的基本特性(极性,幅度,宽度,速度等)受到离子非扩展性,外部磁场以及外部磁场方向和波传播方向之间的夹角的影响而大大改变。这项研究的结果可用于理解空间和实验室等离子体中共存相反极性粉尘的波传播。

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