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首页> 外文期刊>Physica status solidi, B. Basic research >Quantized Topological Solitons in Antiferromagnets on an Infinite Cylinder
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Quantized Topological Solitons in Antiferromagnets on an Infinite Cylinder

机译:无限圆柱上反铁磁体中的量化拓扑孤子

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摘要

We semiclassically quantize static topological solitons which exist within a continuum Heisenberg model of an antiferromagnet on an infinite rigid cylinder. It is shown that the energy of a quantized fundamental soliton and the spin-wave spectrum are strongly dependent on the geometry of isotropic spin systems. This dependence implies that the spin-wave gap increases and the energy of a quantized soliton decreases as the radius of the cylinder decreases. Our calculations may have relevance for the recently synthesized carbon nanotubes or cylindrically wrapped thin films of magnetic materials with antiferromagnetic order.
机译:我们对存在于无限刚性圆柱体上的反铁磁体的连续海森堡模型中的静态拓扑孤子进行半经典量化。结果表明,量子化基本孤子的能量和自旋波谱在很大程度上取决于各向同性自旋系统的几何形状。这种依赖性意味着,随着圆柱半径的减小,自旋波的间隙增大,而量子化的孤子的能量减小。我们的计算可能与最近合成的具有反铁磁序的碳纳米管或圆柱形包裹的磁性材料薄膜有关。

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