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首页> 外文期刊>Physica status solidi, B. Basic research >Enhanced supercapacitance of vertically aligned multi-wall carbon nanotube array covered by MoS2 nanoparticles
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Enhanced supercapacitance of vertically aligned multi-wall carbon nanotube array covered by MoS2 nanoparticles

机译:MoS2纳米粒子覆盖的垂直排列多壁碳纳米管阵列的增强的超电容

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Vertically aligned multi-wall carbon nanotube (VA-MWCNT) arrays have been used for deposition of molybdenum sulphide from a water solution of ammonia molybdate and thiourea. A hydrothermal synthesis at 175 degrees C resulted in formation of quasi-spherical nanoparticles inside and on the top surface of arrays without destruction of the array structure. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy revealed a molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) composition of the nanoparticles, while Raman spectroscopy detected the bands characteristic of light scattering in the MoS2 crystallites only after a treatment of synthesis products in hydrogen flow. As compared to the initial VA-MWCNTs, the composites showed enhanced specific capacitances in 1M H2SO4 electrolyte especially at low scan rates due to redox reactions involving MoS2. The reactions were more pronounced for the hydrogen treated composite. Cyclic voltammetry curves demonstrate an enhanced specific capacitance of MoS2/MWCNT array (fragment of the structure is shown in the insert) as compared to initial array due to redox reactions.
机译:垂直排列的多壁碳纳米管(VA-MWCNT)阵列已用于从钼酸氨和硫脲的水溶液中沉积硫化钼。 175摄氏度的水热合成导致在阵列内部和顶部表面上形成准球形纳米粒子,而不会破坏阵列结构。 X射线光电子能谱显示了纳米颗粒的二硫化钼(MoS2)组成,而拉曼光谱仅在处理了氢流中的合成产物后才检测到MoS2晶体中光散射的能带特征。与最初的VA-MWCNT相比,复合材料在1M H2SO4电解质中显示出增强的比电容,尤其是在低扫描速率下,由于涉及MoS2的氧化还原反应。对于氢处理的复合物,反应更明显。循环伏安曲线表明,由于氧化还原反应,与初始阵列相比,MoS2 / MWCNT阵列的比电容增强(结构片段显示在插入物中)。

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