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Random walk on the prime numbers

机译:素数上的随机游动

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摘要

The one-dimensional random walk (RW), where steps up and down are performed according to the occurrence of special primes, is defined. Some quantities characterizing RW are investigated. The mean fluctuation function F(1) displays perfect power-law dependence F(l) similar to l(1/2) indicating that the defined RW is not correlated. The number of returns of this special RW to the origin is investigated. It turns out that this single, very special, realization of RW is a typical one in the sense that the usual characteristics used to measure RW, take values close to the ones averaged over all tandem walks. This fact suggests that random numbers of good quality could be obtained by means of RW on prime numbers. The fractal structure on the subset of primes is also found. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science: B.V. All rights reserved. [References: 11]
机译:定义了一维随机游走(RW),其中根据特殊质数的出现执行向上和向下步进。研究了表征RW的一些数量。平均波动函数F(1)显示类似于l(1/2)的完美幂律相关性F(l),表明所定义的RW不相关。调查该特殊RW返回原点的次数。事实证明,就RW的通常特性而言,这种简单,非常特殊的RW实现是一种典型的实现,其取值接近于所有串联行走平均的值。这个事实表明,可以通过对质数进行RW来获得高质量的随机数。还发现素数子集上的分形结构。 (C)1998 Elsevier Science:B.V。保留所有权利。 [参考:11]

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