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Mitochondrial DNA Biomarker Discovery and Validation for the Detection, Prognosis and Treatment of Prostate Cancer.

机译:线粒体DNa生物标志物发现和验证前列腺癌的检测,预后和治疗。

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The mitochondrial genome offers excellent potential as a DNA-based biomarker for cancer detection, as most tumors are composed of cells that each share thousands of identical somatic mtDNA point mutations, a phenomenon called homoplasmy. Here we propose the use of the sensitive mutation detection assays to test whether the frequency of circulating homoplasmic mtDNA tumor mutations in patients with prostate cancer would be a specific and sensitive marker of prostatic tumor therapeutic response, progression, and recurrence. Prostate cancer presents an ideal tumor model to test this new technology, as the frequency of prostate gland biopsy, homoplasmic mtDNA mutations, recurrence following radical prostatectomy are high.

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