首页> 美国政府科技报告 >Epidemiological Surveillance of Influenza and Other Respiratory Diseases in Military Personnel. Prevention of Influenza and Other Respiratory Diseases - Laboratory Studies. July 1987-June 1988
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Epidemiological Surveillance of Influenza and Other Respiratory Diseases in Military Personnel. Prevention of Influenza and Other Respiratory Diseases - Laboratory Studies. July 1987-June 1988

机译:军人中流感和其他呼吸系统疾病的流行病学监测。预防流感和其他呼吸系统疾病 - 实验室研究。 1987年7月至1988年6月

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During the 1987-88 season the influenza virus again proved its unpredictable character. The dominant virus was an H3N2 subtype of influenza A. The season was unique in that the virus appeared remarkably early, in early November, and continued to cause sharp outbreaks in some segments of the civilian community well into March 1988. The virus showed considerable antigenic drift away from A/Leningrad/87 and furthermore behaved quite differently when grown in tissue culture or chick embryo. Despite the antigenic drift, the antibody response to the 1987 strains following vaccination with A/Leningrad/86 vaccine was remarkably good in recruits and somewhat less effective in previously vaccinated individuals in the permanent party. These 10 cases were spread over a period of 17 weeks and no more than three in any single week. Also of considerable interest was the demonstration of 21 cases of parainfluenza I infection, of which 19 occurred in students and two in permanent party members. Influenza B did not appear until May when three cases were detected. Keywords: Military medicine. (AW)

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