Role of Physician Gender in Variation in Breast Cancer Care

机译：医师性别在乳腺癌护理变异中的作用

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The primary aim of the study is to investigate how physician gender influences care for breast cancer patients. Secondly, we wish to examine the independent and joint influences of physician geographic location, race, experience, and specialty, and patient race, age, socioeconomic status, comorbidities, and mobility on breast cancer care. We conducted a fractional factorial experiment where two medical scenarios are produced for videotape of a woman presenting breast cancer care. Sixteen versions of each videotape maintain the same clinical information while varying only those patient features as part of the experimental design Pairs of female and male physicians matched on specialty, race, and experience are recruited from three geographic areas to view one version of each videotape and state their management recommendations. Our primary finding is that there are few differences in clinical care recommendations made by female or male physicians. We did find major variability in physician decision making based on physician specialty, geographic location, and based upon patient age. Patient race, economic status, comorbidity or mobility had little effect on physician decision making.

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作者
Freund, K. M.;
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年度 1999
页码 1-112
总页数 112
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类工业技术;
关键词
Human relations; Breast cancer; Decision making; Aging(Physiology); Patients; Medical services; Geographic areas; Physicians; Bias; Selection; Video tapes; Gender discrimination;

机译：人际关系;乳腺癌;决策;老龄化（生理学）;患者;医疗服务;地理区域;医生;偏见;选择;录像带;性别歧视;

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2. Cancer Screening in the Primary Care Setting The Role of the Primary Care Physician in Screening for Breast, Cervical, Colorectal,Lung, Ovarian, and Prostate Cancers [J] . William F. Miser Primary care . 2007,第1期

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3. Self-rated breast cancer risk among women reporting a first-degree family history of breast cancer on office screening questionnaires in routine medical care: the role of physician-delivered risk feedback. [J] . Gramling R, Anthony D, Simmons E, Genetics in medicine . 2006,第10期

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4. The roles of mind-body exercise in the health care of breast cancer survivors in Malaysia [C] . 2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research . 2010

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5. Breast Cancer Care-Seeking Behavior in Rural Bangladesh The Role of Stigma, Gender Identity, and Violence Against Women. [D] . Steiness, Heather Lynn Story. 2016

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6. Roles and recommendations from primary care physicians towards managing low-risk breast cancer survivors in a shared-care model with specialists in Singapore—a qualitative study [O] . Rose Wai-Yee Fok, Lian Leng Low, Hui Min Joanne Quah, -1

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7. Correction to: Recommendations for the follow-up care of female breast cancer survivors: a guideline of the Spanish Society of Medical Oncology (SEOM), Spanish Society of Primary Care Physicians (SEMERGEN), Spanish Society for Family and Community Medicine (SEMFYC), Spanish Society for General and Family Physicians (SEMG), Spanish Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology (SEGO), Spanish Society of Radiation Oncology (SEOR), Spanish Society of Senology and Breast Pathology (SESPM), and Spanish Society of Cardiology (SEC) [O] . A. Barnadas, M. Algara, O. Cordoba, 2018

机译：纠正：女性乳腺癌幸存者的后续护理建议：西班牙医学肿瘤学会（SEM），西班牙初级保健医生（Semergen），西班牙家庭和社区医学会（Semfyc）的指导方针，西班牙人常设和家庭医生（SEMG），西班牙妇产科（SEGO），西班牙辐射肿瘤学会（SEOR），西班牙语学会和乳房病理（SESPM），以及西班牙心脏病学会（SEC）

Role of Physician Gender in Variation in Breast Cancer Care

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