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Community Mobilization for Orphans in Zambia: An Assessment of the Orphans and Vulnerable Children Program of Project Concern International.

机译:赞比亚孤儿社区动员:对国际项目关注的孤儿和弱势儿童项目的评估。

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摘要

An estimated 78 percent of Zambia's current orphans are the result of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. As the number of disaffected, undereducated, inadequately nurtured and socialized young people grows because of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, Zambia and other countries in the Southern Africa region may face serious threats to their social and political stability and economies. Finding effective ways to mitigate the impacts of HIV/AIDS on children and families must become a top national priority. The fundamental strategies to mitigate the problems of AIDS orphans and other vulnerable children involve strengthening the capacities of the two primary social safety nets on which people in the region depend: the extended family and the community. Although these two areas of action may not be in themselves sufficient, they can reduce the number of vulnerable children that government and NGO social services assist to a manageable level. Strategies to combat the problem of AIDS orphans should also involve government ministries, bilateral development bodies, international organizations, religious networks, the private sector, NGOs, and community-based groups. To be effective, USAID must actively seek ways to collaborate with other organizations and to help mobilize prospective participants that are not yet engaged.

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