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A framework for the simulation and validation of acoustic fields from medical ultrasound transducers

机译:用于仿真和验证医用超声换能器声场的框架

摘要

The unified simulation framework for medical ultrasound, FieldSim, cur- rently supports linear and non-linear simulations by using Field II and Aber- sim, respectively. In this thesis the quasi-linear simulation tool, Propose, is incorporated in FieldSim and verified. The implementation uses Field II to generate the initial pressure propagated by Propose. It is shown to pro- duce satisfactory results when compared to standalone Propose, Field II and Abersim for both the fundamental and second harmonic. The results are also verified in the water tank. The running time is found to be slower than standalone Propose, but still substantially quicker than Abersim for non-linear simulations. By combining core features of the FieldSim frame- work and Propose new features are presented. It is now possible to easily simulate the second harmonic from a transducer with a measured impulse response and arbitrary excitation pulse using Propose in minutes, compared to hours with Abersim. By rotating the initial field steering can now be achieved in Propose in few lines of MATLAB code. A link between a research scanner and the FieldSim framework is pre- sented. When finalized a FieldSim simulation can be converted to a file read by PyTexo making it possible to use the exact same setup for both simu- lations and measurements in the water tank. The current implementation supports single ultrasound beams and B-mode with fixed focus.
机译:用于医学超声的统一仿真框架FieldSim目前分别通过使用Field II和Abersim支持线性和非线性仿真。本文将准线性仿真工具Propose集成到FieldSim中并进行了验证。该实现使用字段II生成由Propose传播的初始压力。与单独的Propose,Field II和Abersim相比,它在基波和二次谐波方面均表现出令人满意的结果。结果也在水箱中得到验证。发现运行时间比独立的Propose慢,但对于非线性仿真,运行时间仍比Abersim快得多。通过结合FieldSim框架和Propose的核心功能,提出了新功能。与使用Abersim的小时数相比,现在可以在数分钟内使用Propose轻松地模拟具有测量的脉冲响应和任意激励脉冲的传感器的二次谐波。通过旋转初始场转向,现在可以在Propose中用几行MATLAB代码实现。研究扫描仪与FieldSim框架之间存在链接。完成后,可以将FieldSim模拟转换为PyTexo读取的文件,从而可以对水箱中的模拟和测量使用完全相同的设置。当前的实现支持单超声束和具有固定焦点的B模式。

著录项

  • 作者

    Bakstad Ole;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2012
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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