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Usage of Complementary Medicine in Switzerland: Results of the Swiss Health Survey 2012 and Development Since 2007

机译：瑞士补充医学的使用：2012年瑞士健康调查的结果以及2007年以来的发展

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BackgroundudComplementary medicine (CM) is popular in Switzerland. Several CM methods (traditional Chinese medicine/acupuncture, homeopathy, anthroposophic medicine, neural therapy, and herbal medicine) are currently covered by the mandatory basic health insurance when performed by a certified physician. Treatments by non-medical therapists are partially covered by a supplemental and optional health insurance. In this study, we investigated the frequency of CM use including the evolvement over time, the most popular methods, and the user profile.ududMethodsudData of the Swiss Health Surveys 2007 and 2012 were used. In 2007 and 2012, a population of 14,432 and 18,357, respectively, aged 15 years or older answered the written questionnaire. A set of questions queried about the frequency of use of various CM methods within the last 12 months before the survey. Proportions of usage and 95% confidence intervals were calculated for these methods and CM in general. Users and non-users of CM were compared using logistic regression models.ududResultsudThe most popular methods in 2012 were homeopathy, naturopathy, osteopathy, herbal medicine, and acupuncture. The average number of treatments within the 12 months preceding the survey ranged from 3 for homeopathy to 6 for acupuncture. 25.0% of the population at the age of 15 and older had used at least one CM method in the previous 12 months. People with a chronic illness or a poor self-perceived health status were more likely to use CM. Similar to other countries, women, people of middle age, and those with higher education were more likely to use CM. 59.9% of the adult population had a supplemental health insurance that partly covered CM treatments.ududConclusionsudUsage of CM in Switzerland remained unchanged between 2007 and 2012. The user profile in Switzerland was similar to other countries, such as Germany, United Kingdom, United States or Australia.
机译：背景 ud补充医学（CM）在瑞士很受欢迎。目前，由认证医生执行的几种基本医疗保险（强制性基本医疗保险）涵盖几种中医方法（中医/针灸，顺势疗法，人类营养学，神经疗法和草药）。非医疗治疗师的治疗部分包含补充性和可选性健康保险。在这项研究中，我们调查了CM使用的频率，包括随着时间的发展，最受欢迎的方法以及用户资料。 ud udMethods ud使用了瑞士健康调查2007年和2012年的数据。在2007年和2012年，年龄分别为15岁或15岁以上的14432和18357人口回答了书面问卷。在调查前的最近12个月内，出现了一系列有关使用各种CM方法的频率的问题。通常，对这些方法和CM计算使用率和95％置信区间。使用logistic回归模型比较了CM的使用者和非使用者。 ud ud结果 ud 2012年最受欢迎的方法是顺势疗法，自然疗法，整骨疗法，草药和针灸。在调查前的12个月内，平均治疗次数从顺势疗法的3种到针灸的6种不等。在过去的12个月中，有25.0％的15岁及以上人口使用了至少一种CM方法。患有慢性疾病或自我感觉较差的人更可能使用CM。与其他国家一样，妇女，中年人和受过高等教育的人更可能使用CM。 59.9％的成年人口拥有补充医疗保险，部分覆盖了CM治疗。 ud ud结论 ud瑞士的CM使用情况在2007年至2012年之间保持不变。瑞士的用户资料与其他国家/地区相似，例如德国，美国王国，美国或澳大利亚。

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