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Studies on Collection and Marketing of Morchella (Morels) of Utror-Gabral Valleys, District Swat, Pakistan

机译：巴基斯坦斯瓦特地区Utror-Gabral山谷的羊肚菌（羊肚菌）的收集和营销研究

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This paper is based on a research project carried out to study the collection and marketing status of morels in the remote HinduKush-Himalayan regions of Utror and Gabral, Pakistan. Eight species of morels were found to be collected in the project area during the months of March to July. Morchella conica and Morchella esculenta were the major species collected in the area. These morels are sold in the local markets of Madyan and Mingora, from where they are exported to France, Belgium, Switzerland, Austria and Germany. Morels thus provide a vital source of income to the poor population of Utror and Gabral. Morel collectors include 38.0% women, 37.0% men and 25.0% children. Huge quantities of morels are lost each year due to improper storage and collection techniques.
机译：本文基于一项研究项目，旨在研究巴基斯坦Utror和Gabral的偏远HinduKush-Himalayan地区的羊肚菌的收集和销售状况。在三月至七月的几个月中，在该项目地区发现了八种羊肚菌。羊肚菌和欧洲羊肚菌是该地区收集的主要物种。这些羊肚菌在Madyan和Mingora的本地市场上出售，并从那里出口到法国，比利时，瑞士，奥地利和德国。因此，羊肚菌为Utror和Gabral的贫困人口提供了重要的收入来源。羊肚菌的收集者包括38.0％的女性，37.0％的男性和25.0％的儿童。由于不正确的存储和收集技术，每年损失大量的羊肚菌。

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