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An Exploration Of Causes For Delay And Cost Overrun In Construction Projects: A Case Study Of Australia, Malaysia Ghana

机译:建设项目延误和成本超支的原因探究:以澳大利亚,马来西亚和加纳为例

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摘要

Delay and cost overrun are the key problems of any construction projects. These issues are causing the negative impact on the development of country economic growth and prosperity. To overcome these issues, the paper is aimed to ascertain the most impelling factors causing the project delay and cost overrun, and highlight the possible measures so that the impact on construction projects could be reduced. Each country’s quantitative data from past studies was selected to analyse and recommend the effective measures. A questionnaire survey was conducted in all three case studies adopting different data collection strategies. The main reason of selecting three case studies is to outline the comparative analysis of delay factors and to classify these factors into different priority level of influence in project delay from country to country. The findings from three case studies exposed that the most influential factors in Australia are (1) planning and scheduling deficiencies, (2) methods of construction, (3) effective monitoring and feedback process, whereas in Ghana, (1) delay in payment certificates (2) underestimating of project cost, (3) complexity and size of projects are the most influential factors. However, in Malaysia (1) Contractor’s improper planning, (2) poor site management and (3) inadequate contractor’s experience are the most impelling factors causing project delay and cost overrun. This paper has also analysed the average and least impact of the delay factors causing project delay and cost overrun in those countries. The paper concludes that there are diverse groups of delay factors from one country to another country that cause the project delay and cost overrun. It also concludes that there are diverse measures according to the nature of delay factor are necessary to reduce the impact on project delay and cost overrun in the construction industry in both developed and developing countries.
机译:延迟和成本超支是任何建设项目的关键问题。这些问题正在对国家经济增长和繁荣发展产生负面影响。为了克服这些问题,本文旨在确定导致项目延误和成本超支的最主要因素,并着重指出可能采取的措施,以减少对建设项目的影响。每个国家从过去的研究中得出的定量数据均被选择用于分析和推荐有效措施。在采用不同数据收集策略的所有三个案例研究中均进行了问卷调查。选择三个案例研究的主要原因是概述延迟因素的比较分析,并将这些因素归因于项目延迟对不同国家的影响的不同优先级。来自三个案例研究的结果表明,澳大利亚最有影响力的因素是(1)规划和进度上的缺陷,(2)施工方法,(3)有效的监控和反馈过程,而在加纳,(1)延迟付款证明(2)低估了项目成本,(3)项目的复杂性和规模是影响最大的因素。但是,在马来西亚(1)承包商的规划不当,(2)现场管理不善和(3)承包商经验不足是造成项目延误和成本超支的最主要因素。本文还分析了造成这些国家项目延迟和成本超支的延迟因素的平均影响和最小影响。本文得出的结论是,从一个国家到另一个国家,有各种因素造成了项目延误和成本超支。它还得出结论,根据延迟因素的性质,有必要采取各种措施来减少发达国家和发展中国家对建筑业的项目延迟和成本超支的影响。

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    Shah RK;

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