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Doomsday: A Look at the Ethical Issues behind the Governmentu27s Coercive Powers in Response to a Public Health Nightmare.

机译:世界末日:审视应对公共卫生噩梦的政府强制性权力背后的伦理问题。

摘要

This article posits a hypothetical scenario in which a deadly pandemic is unleashed upon the United States and the several individuals whom appear to have a natural immunity refuse to participate in necessary research. The article then examines the possible legal and ethical approaches available for reacting to the pandemic.The hypothetical scenario addressed in this article highlights a gap in current public health law. While various states have laws and procedures relating to quarantine and forced inoculation, these laws and procedures do not suggest whether the state may or may not coerce non-threatening individuals into participating in potentially dangerous research solely for the benefit of the public health.This gap in public health law is potentially dangerous as it could confound the public health response to a deadly pandemic. This problem is made even more troublesome in a post 9/11 world where a bioterrorism event could closely mimic the hypothetical scenario and would demand a quick and cohesive response from the public health system.This article suggests a new approach for dealing with public health conundrums where the coercion of a citizen may be necessary, which is based on the same ethical rationales as previous public health policies.
机译:本文提出了一种假设情景,在这种情景中,致命的大流行病席卷了美国,而似乎具有自然免疫力的几个人拒绝参加必要的研究。然后,本文研究了可能的应对大流行的法律和道德方法。本文所解决的假设情景突显了当前公共卫生法中的空白。尽管各个州都有有关检疫和强制接种的法律和程序,但这些法律和程序并未说明该州是否可能仅出于公共卫生的利益而强迫非威胁个人参与潜在危险的研究。公共卫生法中的法律具有潜在的危险性,因为它可能使公共卫生对致命大流行的反应变得混乱。在9/11后的世界中,这个问题变得更加棘手,因为生物恐怖事件可能会紧密地模仿假设的情景,并要求公共卫生系统做出快速而有凝聚力的回应。本文提出了一种新的方法来应对公共卫生难题基于与以前的公共卫生政策相同的道德理由,可能需要公民胁迫的地方。

著录项

  • 作者

    Chapman Jacob M;

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  • 年度 2007
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