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Active Control of Turbulent Boundary Layer Induced Sound Radiation from Multiple Aircraft Panels

机译:湍流边界层对来自多个飞机面板的声辐射的主动控制

摘要

The objective of this work is to experimentally investigate active structural acoustic control of turbulent boundary layer (TBL) induced sound radiation from multiple panels on an aircraft sidewall. One possible approach for controlling sound radiation from multiple panels is a multi-input/multi-output scheme which considers dynamic coupling between the panels. Unfortunately, this is difficult for more than a few panels, and is impractical for a typical aircraft which contains several hundred such panels. An alternative is to implement a large number of independent control systems. Results from the current work demonstrate the feasibility of reducing broadband radiation from multiple panels utilizing a single-input/single-output (SISO) controller per bay, and is the first known demonstration of active control of TBL induced sound radiation on more than two bays simultaneously. The paper compares sound reduction for fully coupled control of six panels versus independent control on each panel. An online adaptive control scheme for independent control is also demonstrated. This scheme will adjust for slow time varying dynamic systems such as fuselage response changes due to aircraft pressurization, etc.
机译:这项工作的目的是实验研究湍流边界层(TBL)诱导的来自飞机侧壁上多个面板的声辐射的主动结构声学控制。控制来自多个面板的声音辐射的一种可能的方法是考虑面板之间的动态耦合的多输入/多输出方案。不幸的是,这对于多个面板来说是困难的,并且对于包含数百个这样的面板的典型飞机是不切实际的。一种替代方法是实施大量独立的控制系统。当前工作的结果证明了在每个托架上使用单输入/单输出(SISO)控制器来减少多块面板的宽带辐射的可行性,并且是第一个已知的在两个以上托架上主动控制TBL感应声辐射的演示。同时。本文比较了六个面板的完全耦合控制与每个面板的独立控制的降噪效果。还展示了一种用于独立控制的在线自适应控制方案。该方案将针对慢速变化的动态系统进行调整,例如由于飞机增压而导致的机身响应变化等。

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