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首页> 外文OA文献 >A fistful of Euros : does One-Euro-Job participation lead means-tested benefit recipients into regular jobs and out of unemployment benefit II receipt?
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A fistful of Euros : does One-Euro-Job participation lead means-tested benefit recipients into regular jobs and out of unemployment benefit II receipt?

机译：一小撮欧元：参加一欧元的工作会导致经过经济状况调查的福利接收者转为正常工作，而脱离了失业救济金II的收据？

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摘要

"In 2005 a major reform of the German means-tested unemployment benefit systemcame into force. The reform aimed at activating benefit recipients, e.g., by aworkfare programme, the so-called One-Euro-Job. This programme was implementedat a large scale. Participants receive their means-tested benefit and asmall compensation of usually one to 1.5 € per hour worked. Participation typicallylasts six months or less. We investigate the impact of One-Euro-Jobs forparticipants who entered the programme at the start of the year 2005. We applypropensity score matching to estimate the treatment effects on the outcomesregular employment, neither being registered as unemployed nor as job-seekerand no unemployment benefit II receipt. We observe these outcomes for abouttwo years after programme start. The locking-in effects are small. Moreover, 20months after programme there is a significant but small positive impact on theemployment rate of female but not male participants. During the first two yearsafter programme start, participation does not contribute to avoiding unemploymentbenefit II receipt. Our results imply that there is some effect heterogeneity:Participation reduces the employment rate of participants younger than 25 years,but raises it for some older participant groups. It is ineffective for participantswho were recently employed, while it is effective for participants who lost theirlast contributory job between 1992 and 2000." [authors abstract]
机译：“ 2005年，对德国进行了经济状况调查的失业救济金制度进行了重大改革。该改革旨在通过诸如所谓的“一欧元就业”的工作福利计划来激活受益人。该计划得到了大规模实施。参加者将获得经过经济状况调查的福利，并且通常会得到每小时一到1.5欧元的小额报酬，参加时间通常为六个月或更少，我们将调查2005年初参加该计划的一欧元人才的影响。我们应用倾向得分匹配来评估对正规就业成果的治疗效果，即既未注册为失业者也未找到工作，也没有失业救济金II收据，我们在计划启动后约两年观察到了这些成果，锁定效应很小。计划结束后的20个月，对女性（而非男性）的就业率产生了显着但很小的积极影响。计划启动后，参与无助于避免领取失业救济金II。我们的结果表明存在一定的异质性：参与会降低25岁以下参与者的就业率，但会增加一些年龄较大的参与者群体的就业率。这对于最近受雇的参与者无效，而对于在1992年至2000年之间失去最后一份贡献性工作的参与者则有效。” [作者摘要]

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