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Applying product design and digital construction methodologies to conceptualize modular and distributed healthcare facilities

机译：应用产品设计和数字化构建方法来概念化模块化和分布式医疗设施

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摘要

In this thesis, conceptual explorations in the design of modular smart health care facilities have been sought for. A new approach towards the modular design of distantly connected built environments has been introduced that can serve to improve the quality of health care services. The results of this research led to developing a new concept for an engineering product that can have diverse use cases. The proposed healthcare unit concept can be used as a single patient room in hospitals or in patient’s home and can create a compactable, clean, sanitized, customized, and relaxing space for patients or for the elderly who need special care, making it possible to monitor their status and vital signals remotely and helping to reduce infection rates in hospitals. The user requirements for the product, the product design and development methods, manufacturing methods, and management and lifecycle issues were considered during the concept design. In the course of design, while many established product development and engineering design methodologies were used, new engineering design methodologies were also developed for measuring resource effectiveness of the design solutions. The newly developed measures can be utilized in a variety of design practices. The validity of the newly introduced methodologies was checked with the designed product as a case study and with the help of workshops and other case studies. This thesis can be looked into as a sample of a systematic design decision making for designing buildings and structures and the results of such a design can be a revolutionary view towards connected modular facilities. Engineering design principles such as Structure Sharing, Affordance, Prototyping, Design Engineering, QFD Analysis, Modularization, etc. and design and manufacturing technologies such as Direct Digital Manufacturing(DDM), 3D Printing, CNC Laser Cutting, CAD and 3D Modeling, MCAD and Simulations, Rendering and Visualizations, Virtual Reality (VR), etc. were reviewed and utilized in the course of this Master’s thesis.
机译：本论文寻求模块化智能医疗设施设计的概念探索。引入了一种针对远程连接的构建环境的模块化设计的新方法，该方法可以用来提高卫生保健服务的质量。这项研究的结果导致可以为工程产品开发具有不同用例的新概念。提出的医疗单位概念可以在医院或患者家中用作单个患者病房，并且可以为需要特殊护理的患者或老人创建紧凑，清洁，消毒，定制和放松的空间，从而可以进行监控它们的状态和重要信号可远程进行，有助于降低医院的感染率。在概念设计期间，考虑了用户对产品的需求，产品设计和开发方法，制造方法以及管理和生命周期问题。在设计过程中，虽然使用了许多成熟的产品开发和工程设计方法，但还开发了新的工程设计方法来衡量设计解决方案的资源有效性。新开发的措施可用于多种设计实践中。新设计的产品作为案例研究，并在研讨会和其他案例研究的帮助下，检验了新引入方法的有效性。本论文可以作为设计建筑物和结构的系统设计决策的样本，并且这种设计的结果可以成为对连接的模块化设施的革命性看法。工程设计原理（例如结构共享，负担能力，原型设计，设计工程，QFD分析，模块化等）以及设计和制造技术，例如直接数字制造（DDM），3D打印，CNC激光切割，CAD和3D建模，MCAD和仿真，渲染和可视化，虚拟现实（VR）等在本硕士学位论文的过程中得到了审查和利用。

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    Ghazanfari Ehsan;

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