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Building Energy Benchmarking for Retrofit: An Application of Normative Building Modeling

机译:建筑节能基准测试:标准化建筑模型的应用

摘要

Normative building modeling, addressed in ISO 13790 (Thermal performance of buildings-Calculations of energy use for space heating), has been adopted in major European countries in various applications, including building energy certificate and energy forecast for building stock in regional, national, or international scale. This wide adoption in Europe stems from the capability of normative modeling to deliver objective, yet indicative building energy performance results. This study presents a simplified approach for building energy model calibration by coupling normative energy calculation method and the Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) method. The light weight normative energy calculation method requires a limited number of building inputs which could be collected through a quick walk-through onsite audit. And its minimum computation requirements allow the calibration process to search the entire feasible space more thoroughly and in a timely manner. Coupling normative energy calculation and LHS provides users a simple and yet effective tool for building audit and energy model calibration in support of retrofit decision making. A case study on an existing mix-use university building is presented to demonstrate the performance of the proposed approach. Limitations and suggestions to future work are also discussed.
机译:ISO 13790(建筑物的热性能-用于空间供暖的能耗的计算)中涉及的规范性建筑建模已在欧洲主要国家/地区采用了各种应用,包括建筑物能源证书和区域,国家或地区建筑能耗预测国际规模。在欧洲的广泛采用源于规范建模的能力,可以提供客观而又具有指示意义的建筑能效结果。这项研究提出了一种通过结合规范能源计算方法和拉丁超立方采样(LHS)方法进行建筑能源模型校准的简化方法。轻量级规范能源计算方法需要数量有限的建筑物投入,可以通过快速的现场审核来收集这些投入。其最小的计算要求使校准过程能够更彻底,及时地搜索整个可行空间。规范能源计算和LHS的耦合为用户提供了一个简单而有效的工具,用于建筑审核和能源模型校准,以支持改造决策。提出了对现有混合用途大学建筑的案例研究,以证明该方法的性能。还讨论了对未来工作的限制和建议。

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  • 年度 2012
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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