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Coyotes on the Web: Understanding Human-Coyote Interaction and Online Education Using Citizen Science

机译:网络上的土狼:使用公民科学理解人类与土狼的互动和在线教育

摘要

Coyote (Canis latrans) numbers are increasing in urban areas, leading to more frequent human-coyote interactions. Rarely, and particularly when coyotes have become habituated to humans, conflicts occur. Effective education about urban coyotes and how to prevent habituation reduces conflict. Citizen science, in the form of online education, can be used to engage and educate city dwellers about urban coyotes. In this research, I explore Portland Metropolitan Area (PMA) residentsu27 baseline experiences with, and attitudes toward, urban coyotes. Next, I investigate citizen science as a tool for education. Using the Portland Urban Coyote Project (PUCP), a citizen science project, as a case study, I investigate peopleu27s experiences with citizen science and evaluate whether attitudes and knowledge about coyotes changes after an interactive online educational tool. Most participants had seen a coyote at least once, were generally positive about coyotes, and were well-informed about basic facts. Participants who completed a tutorial that provided basic information about coyotes and dispelled common myths, showed higher knowledge scores and more positive, research-based attitudes. These results suggest that educational tools in citizen science projects can be effective for providing information and shaping attitudes about urban coyotes. Increased public access to education about how to live safely with coyotes is an important tool for proactive management. Online educational tools associated with citizen science projects are a viable option for efficient, inexpensive management of urban coyote populations.
机译:在城市地区,土狼(Canis latrans)的数量在增加,导致人与土狼的互动更加频繁。很少,尤其是土狼已习惯于人类时,就会发生冲突。对城市土狼以及如何预防习惯化的有效教育减少了冲突。可以采用在线教育形式的公民科学来吸引和教育城市居民关于城市郊狼的知识。在这项研究中,我探讨了波特兰大都会区(PMA)居民对城市土狼的基本经历和态度。接下来,我将研究公民科学作为一种教育工具。我以一个公民科学项目波特兰城市郊狼项目(PUCP)为例,研究了人们在公民科学方面的经验,并评估了使用交互式在线教育工具后对郊狼的态度和知识是否发生了变化。大多数参与者至少一次见过土狼,对土狼总体上是积极的,并且对基本事实有充分的了解。参加完成了提供有关土狼的基本信息并消除了常见神话的教程的参与者显示出更高的知识得分和更积极的,基于研究的态度。这些结果表明,公民科学项目中的教育工具可以有效地提供有关城市土狼的信息和塑造态度。使公众更多地了解如何与土狼一起安全生活的教育途径是主动管理的重要工具。与公民科学项目相关的在线教育工具是有效,廉价管理城市土狼种群的可行选择。

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    Rasmussen Zuriel Anne;

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  • 年度 2015
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