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首页> 外文OA文献 >National Human Rights Institutions (NHRIs) and their role in the policy making process: a look at the impact of the Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) in the United Kingdom in the context of diminishing power
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National Human Rights Institutions (NHRIs) and their role in the policy making process: a look at the impact of the Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) in the United Kingdom in the context of diminishing power

机译：国家人权机构（国家人权机构）及其在政策制定过程中的作用：了解平等与人权委员会（EHRC）在权力下降背景下对联合王国的影响

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摘要

The promotion of human rights is not only about raising public awareness and conducting human rights education and training. The real impact of human rights promotion can be assessed through its incorporation in public policy discourse and in policies themselves. The main objective of this study is to look at the roles that National Human Rights Institutions (NHRIs) can play to encourage the incorporation of human rights principles as guiding values for public policies. This is especially important in economically challenging contexts where human rights principles are thought to be adding red tape and hampering economic growth, instead of assisting holistic socioeconomic and political progress. This study explores the independence, accountability and power relationship between one NHRI the government, civil society and press. Drawing on a case study of the Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) in the United Kingdom, and using interviews with key informants, the effectiveness of this NHRI, in particular its role to safeguard and promote human rights, is examined. This study shows how issues of human rights remain a challenging subject matter even for a democratic country like the UK, as political processes and compromises affect the work the EHRC, and discusses how the ideas inherent in the capability approach can be an important tool in enabling NHRIs.
机译：促进人权不仅涉及提高公众意识和进行人权教育和培训。促进人权的真正影响可以通过将其纳入公共政策论述和政策本身来评估。这项研究的主要目的是研究国家人权机构（NHRI）在鼓励将人权原则纳入公共政策指导价值方面可以发挥的作用。这在经济挑战性的情况下尤其重要，因为在这种情况下，人权原则被认为增加了繁文tape节并阻碍了经济增长，而不是帮助整体的社会经济和政治进步。这项研究探讨了一个国家人权机构与政府，民间社会和新闻界之间的独立性，责任制和权力关系。根据联合王国平等与人权委员会（EHRC）的案例研究，并通过与主要信息提供者的访谈，审查了该国家人权机构的效力，特别是其在维护和促进人权方面的作用。这项研究表明，即使对于像英国这样的民主国家，由于政治进程和妥协也影响着EHRC的工作，人权问题仍然是一个具有挑战性的主题，并讨论了能力方法中固有的思想如何成为促进实现人权的重要工具。国家人权机构。

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    Acharya Shiva;

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  • 年度 2013
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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