首页> 外文OA文献 >On orbit validation of solar sailing control laws with thin-film spacecraft
【2h】

On orbit validation of solar sailing control laws with thin-film spacecraft

机译:利用薄膜航天器进行太阳帆控制规律的轨道验证

摘要

Many innovative approaches to solar sail mission and trajectory design have been proposed over the years, but very few ever have the opportunity to be validated on orbit with real spacecraft. Thin- Film Spacecraft/Lander/Rovers (TF-SL Rs) are a new class of very low cost, low mass space vehicle which are ideal for inexpensively and quickly testing in flight new approaches to solar sailing. This paper describes using TF- SLR based micro solar sails to implement a generic solar sail test bed on orbit. TF -SLRs are high area- to-mass ratio (A/m) spacecraft developed for very low cost consumer and scientific deep space missions. Typically based on a 5 ??m or thinner metalised substrate, they include an integrated avionics and payload system -on-chip (SoC) die bonded to the substrate with passive components and solar cells printed or deposited by Metal Organic Chemical Vapour Deposition (MOCVD). The avionics include UHF/S- band transceivers, processors, storage, sensors and attitude control provided by integrated magnetorquers and reflectivity control devices. Resulting spacecraft have a typical thickness of less than 50 ??m, are 80 mm in diameter, and have a mass of less than 100 mg resulting in sail loads of less than 20 g/m 2 . TF -SLRs are currently designed for direct dispensing in swarms from free flying 0.5U Interplanetary CubeSats or dispensers attached to launch vehicles. Larger 160 mm, 320 mm and 640 mm diameter TF -SLRs utilizing a CubeSat compatible TWIST deployment mechanism that maintains the high A/m ratio are also under development. We are developing a mission to demonstrate the utility of these devices as a test bed for experimenting with a variety of mission designs and control laws. Batches of up to one hundred TF- SLRs will be released on earth escape trajectories, with each batch executing a heterogeneous or homogenous mixture of control laws and experiments. Up to four releases at different points in orbit are currently envisaged with experiments currently being studied in MATLAB and GMA T including managing the rate of separation of individual spacecraft, station keeping and single deployment/substantially divergent trajectory development. It is also hoped to be able to demonstrate uploading new experiment designs while in orbit and to make this capability available to researchers around the world. A suitable earth escape mission is currently being sought and it is hoped the test bed could be on orbit in 2017/18.
机译:多年来,人们提出了许多创新的方法来进行太阳帆飞行任务和轨迹设计,但很少有人有机会在真实的航天器上进行验证。薄膜航天器/陆地/漫游者(TF-SL Rs)是一类新型的低成本,低质量的航天器,是廉价,快速地在飞行中测试太阳能航行新方法的理想选择。本文描述了使用基于TF-SLR的微型太阳帆在轨道上实施通用太阳帆测试台。 TF-SLR是高面积质量比(A / m)的航天器,专为极低成本的消费者和科学深空飞行任务而开发。它们通常基于5微米或更薄的金属化基板,它们包括一个集成的航空电子和有效载荷片上系统(SoC)芯片,通过金属有机化学气相沉积(MOCVD)印刷或沉积无源组件和太阳能电池)。航空电子设备包括UHF / S波段收发器,处理器,存储器,传感器以及由集成磁矩和反射率控制设备提供的姿态控制。所得航天器的典型厚度小于50Ω·m,直径为80毫米,质量小于100毫克,航行载荷小于20克/米2。 TF -SLR目前设计用于从自由飞行的0.5U星际立方体卫星或附接到运载工具的分配器中直接分配给群。利用CubeSat兼容TWIST部署机制并保持高A / m比率的更大直径的160 mm,320 mm和640 mm TF -SLR也在开发中。我们正在进行一项任务,以展示这些设备作为试验台的功能,以试验各种任务设计和控制律。多达一百个TF-SLR的批次将在逃生轨迹上释放,每批次执行控制律和实验的异质或同质混合。目前,在MATLAB和GMA T上正在研究的实验中,目前正在设想多达四个释放在轨道上的不同点,其​​中包括管理单个航天器的分离率,站位保持和单一部署/基本发散的轨迹发展。还希望它能够演示在轨道上上传新实验设计,并将此功能提供给世界各地的研究人员。目前正在寻求合适的地球逃脱任务,希望该试验台可以在2017/18年进入轨道。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号