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An evaluation of changes in capital investment by automotive companies in preparation for the Automotive Production and Development Programme (APDP)

机译:评估汽车公司为筹备汽车生产和发展计划(apDp)而进行的资本投资变化

摘要

To thrive, developing countries depend on high levels of protection being given to key industries such as manufacturing; specifically the automotive and textile industries. South Africa, as a developing country and especially under the emergence of globalisation, has followed suit in terms of developing policies and structures to protect certain critical industries. During an era (1980 to 1989) of high political instability, South Africa experienced isolation from the rest of the world, which resulted in declines in industrial revenues as well as the country’s automotive industry undergoing a stage of perilous stagnation. It was through a protection regime that the automotive industry realised growth, a regime which started slowly in 1989 and accelerated in 1995 with the introduction of the Motor Industry Development Programme (MIDP) (Black, 2001). Through this regime the South African government sought to integrate the South African automotive industry into the global market by improving the competitiveness of this industry (The DTI, 2010). This led to the automotive industry becoming one of the most successful export sectors in South African manufacturing and a large net consumer of foreign currency, totalling R20 billion and R10 billion in imports and exports respectively by 1998 (Damoense and Simon, 2004). Reviews of the government legislation called the MIDP were held in year 1999 and 2002 and in 2008, a successor to the MIDP was named, the Automotive Production Development Programme (APDP) and is set to commence in year 2013 until 2020. Unlike its predecessor, the APDP policy promises to bring greater and more inclusive benefits to the automotive industry as a whole, provided organisations have prepared well to receive it. This study investigated whether organisations have prepared for the upcoming 2013 - 2020 APDP, with specific reference to capital investment in equipment. It determined whether automotive organisations have spent and are going to spend resources in securing equipment and technology in preparation for the introduction of the APDP.
机译:为了蓬勃发展,发展中国家依靠对诸如制造业等关键行业的高水平保护;特别是汽车和纺织行业。南非作为一个发展中国家,尤其是在全球化的兴起下,在制定政策和结构以保护某些关键产业方面也紧随其后。在一个高度政治动荡的时代(1980年至1989年),南非经历了与世界其他地区的孤立,这导致了工业收入的下降以及该国的汽车工业处于危险的停滞阶段。汽车行业通过保护制度实现了增长,该制度在1989年开始缓慢发展,并在1995年通过引入汽车工业发展计划(MIDP)来加速发展(Black,2001年)。南非政府通过这一制度,试图通过提高南非汽车工业的竞争力来使其融入全球市场(DTI,2010年)。这导致汽车工业成为南非制造业中最成功的出口部门之一,并且是大量的外汇净消费国,到1998年,进出口总额分别达到200亿兰特和100亿兰特(Damoense和Simon,2004年)。在1999年和2002年对称为MIDP的政府立法进行了审查,在2008年,MIDP的后继者被命名为“汽车生产发展计划(APDP)”,计划于2013年开始实施,直到2020年。 APDP政策有望为整个汽车行业带来更大和更多的包容性利益,只要组织已做好充分的准备就可以接受。这项研究调查了组织是否为即将到来的2013年至2020年APDP做准备,特别是针对设备的资本投资。它确定了汽车组织是否已经并且将要花费资源来确保设备和技术的安全,为引入APDP做准备。

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  • 作者

    Bacela Bandile Sakhekile;

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  • 年度 2012
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 English
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