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Framing the financial crisis: television news, civic discussions, and maintaining consent in a time of crisis.

机译：构成金融危机：电视新闻，公民讨论，以及在危机时刻保持同意。

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The aim of this thesis was to investigate the role of television news media in maintaining cultural hegemony in the United States. The financial crisis of 2008 and 2009 was used as a window into this process. For this investigation, a qualitative frame analysis was conducted on samples of television news coverage from major moments during the financial crisis and the resulting economic recession. Additionally, peer group discussions were conducted as a window into how people who fit the social and cultural imaginary of “Middle America,” an important part of the historic bloc which forms the contemporary United States cultural hegemony, discussed the financial crisis and recession in a social context. The results found five major explanatory frames which dominated coverage of the financial crisis; strategygame frame, survivor stories, bootstraps frame, opportunity in disaster, and populism. Taken in aggregate, these frames directed attention away from the actions of the economic elite and onto either the actions of politicians or the responsibilities of non-elite individuals. Moreover, these frames deprived the information environment of information which might otherwise facilitate an understanding of the financial crisis as resulting from the actions and practices of the business elite or the economic structure.udParticipants in the peer group discussions seemed to echo much of the picture provided by television media, demonstrating in particular a pervasive belief in a dysfunctional American government. Overall, participants struggled to demonstrate a fundamental understanding of the financial crisis, and this hindered their ability to form and express counter-ideologies. This was in spite of pervasive, emotional expression of betrayal, dissatisfaction and economic vulnerability.udOverall, it is concluded that television news media functions as a hegemonic apparatus due to its practices producing frames and narratives which obscure the role of the capitalist classes even in the event of an economic crisis.
机译：本文旨在研究电视新闻媒体在维护美国文化霸权中的作用。 2008年和2009年的金融危机被用作进入这一过程的窗口。为了进行这项调查，对电视新闻报道样本进行了定性分析，这些样本来自金融危机和由此导致的经济衰退期间的重要时刻。此外，同行小组讨论是一个窗口，让人们了解适合“中间美国”的社会和文化想象的人们如何理解“中美洲”这一历史性集团的重要组成部分，后者构成了当代美国的文化霸权。社会环境。结果发现，有五个主要的解释框架主导了金融危机的覆盖范围。策略游戏框架，幸存者故事，引导框架，灾难中的机会和民粹主义。总的来说，这些框架将注意力从经济精英的行动转移到政治人物的行动或非精英个人的责任上。此外，这些框架剥夺了信息环境中的信息环境，而这些信息本来可能有助于理解由商业精英的行为和实践或经济结构所导致的金融危机。 ud参加同级小组讨论的参与者似乎在很大程度上回荡了看法。由电视媒体提供，尤其表明人们普遍相信美国政府职能失调。总体而言，参与者难以证明对金融危机的基本了解，这阻碍了他们形成和表达反意识形态的能力。总体而言，可以得出结论，电视新闻媒体的作用是霸权主义，因为它的做法产生了框架和叙事，甚至在资本主义阶级的眼中也掩盖了资本主义阶级的作用。经济危机。

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