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Deadline-Budget constrained Scheduling Algorithm for Scientific Workflows in a Cloud Environment

机译:云环境下科学工作流的截止 - 预算约束调度算法

摘要

Recently cloud computing has gained popularity among e-Science environments as a high performance computing platform. From the viewpoint of the system, applications can be submitted by users at any moment in time and with distinct QoS requirements. To achieve higher rates of successful applications attending to their QoS demands, an effective resource allocation (scheduling) strategy between workflowu27s tasks and available resources is required. Several algorithms have been proposed for QoS workflow scheduling, but most of them use search-based strategies that generally have a higher time complexity, making them less useful in realistic scenarios. In this paper, we present a heuristic scheduling algorithm with quadratic time complexity that considers two important constraints for QoS-based workflow scheduling, time and cost, named Deadline-Budget Workflow Scheduling (DBWS) for cloud environments. Performance evaluation of some well-known scientific workflows shows that the DBWS algorithm accomplishes both constraints with higher success rate in comparison to the current state-of-the-art heuristic-based approaches.
机译:最近,云计算已作为一种高性能计算平台在电子科学环境中得到普及。从系统的角度来看,应用程序可以由用户随时随地以不同的QoS要求提交。为了获得更高的成功应用程序满足其QoS要求的速率,需要在工作流任务和可用资源之间使用有效的资源分配(调度)策略。已经提出了几种用于QoS工作流调度的算法,但是大多数算法都使用基于搜索的策略,这些策略通常具有较高的时间复杂度,从而使它们在实际场景中的用处不大。在本文中,我们提出了一种具有二次时间复杂度的启发式调度算法,该算法考虑了基于QoS的工作流调度的两个重要约束,即时间和成本,称为云环境的截止预算工作流调度(DBWS)。对一些知名科学工作流程的性能评估表明,与当前基于启发式方法的最新技术相比,DBWS算法以较高的成功率完成了这两个约束。

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