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ROLE OF EXOSOMES, EXTRACELLULAR VESICLES, IN THE REGULATION OF METABOLIC HOMEOSTASIS

机译:外体组,细胞外血管在代谢稳态中的作用

摘要

A method is described for regulating metabolic homeostasis in a subject in need thereof, the method comprising isolating circulating exosomes from a healthy donor, and administering the exosomes to the subject, under conditions sufficient to regulate metabolic homeostasis in the subject, wherein the exosomes act by a direct interaction with insulin target tissues and/or by modulation of immune function. Furthermore, the components of the exosomes, such as RNAs and/or products catalyzed by sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 3 (SMPD3) are used to treat metabolic disorders, such as insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. In addition, a method for early detection of metabolic risks associated with obesity is provided.
机译:描述了一种在有需要的受试者中调节代谢稳态的方法,该方法包括在足以调节受试者的代谢稳态的条件下,从健康供体中分离循环外泌体,并向该受试者施用该外泌体,其中该外泌体通过以下方式起作用:与胰岛素靶组织的直接相互作用和/或通过调节免疫功能。此外,外泌体的组分,例如RNA和/或鞘磷脂磷酸二酯酶3(SMPD3)催化的产物,用于治疗代谢紊乱,例如胰岛素抵抗和2型糖尿病。另外,提供了一种用于早期检测与肥胖有关的代谢风险的方法。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US20200199575A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2020-06-25

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号US16807260

  • 发明设计人 Takahisa NAKAMURA;

    申请日2020-03-03

  • 分类号

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 10:57:52

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