首页> 外国专利> SYSTEM FOR INTEGRAL ASSESSMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY AND MARINE BIOTA BASED ON COMPLEX STUDIES OF STATE OF LOCAL BIOCOENOSIS OF STATIONARY BIOSTATIONS

SYSTEM FOR INTEGRAL ASSESSMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY AND MARINE BIOTA BASED ON COMPLEX STUDIES OF STATE OF LOCAL BIOCOENOSIS OF STATIONARY BIOSTATIONS

机译:基于静态生物群落本地生物状态的复杂研究的环境质量与海洋生物综合评价系统

摘要

FIELD: ecology.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ecology and environmental protection and can be used to control natural processes in environmentally sensitive areas of water areas using biological indicators. System for integral assessment of quality of medium and marine biota based on complex studies of state of local biocoenosis of stationary biostations consists of elements for analysing the spectrum of methodological components: hydrobiological component, physiological component, toxicological component. At that, for monitoring and integral assessment of marine environment state stationary biota of industrial ecological monitoring is represented by artificial biotopes or artificial reefs for complex analysis of condition of biological communities formed on artificially created substrates of bio-stations of industrial environmental monitoring. According to their condition, environmental quality is assessed, gradient changes of ecological situation in areas of industrial load are identified with description of criteria for interpretation of monitoring data and basic system of statistical estimates, wherein within the framework of industrial environmental monitoring to cover all areas of the object of study, to obtain objective, reliable and scientifically based material, a number of biostations is required depending on the volume of the monitoring object.;EFFECT: complex integrated assessment of marine environment quality is provided based on the results of detailed analysis of marine biota.;11 cl, 1 tbl
机译:技术领域本发明涉及生态和环境保护,并且可以使用生物指示剂来控制水域的环境敏感区域中的自然过程。基于对固定生物站局部生物群落状态的复杂研究而对中层和海洋生物群质量进行整体评估的系统,由用于分析方法学成分范围的元素组成:水生生物成分,生理成分,毒理学成分。当时,对于海洋环境的监测和综合评估,工业生态监测的固定生物群以人工生物群落或人工礁石为代表,用于复杂分析工业环境监测生物站人工创建的基质上形成的生物群落的状况。根据其状况,评估环境质量,确定工业负荷区域生态状况的梯度变化,并描述监测数据解释标准和统计估计的基本系统,其中在工业环境监测框架内覆盖所有区域研究对象的目的,为了获得客观,可靠和科学的材料,根据监测对象的数量,需要许多生物工作站。效果:根据详细分析的结果提供对海洋环境质量的复杂综合评估海洋生物区系; 11厘升,1汤匙

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