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METHOD FOR PREDICTION OF APPLE TREE FRUIT STORAGE LIFE

机译:苹果树果实贮藏寿命的预测方法

摘要

FIELD: agriculture.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technologies for storage of apples in fruit storage facilities at low temperature and can be used for scheduling of agricultural products in order to avoid its spoilage during storage. Method for prediction of apple tree fruit storage life consists in performing periodic samples of representative samples of apples taken from a storage chamber with interval of 2–3 weeks with placement of this sample in a sealed temperature-controlled chamber. Tests are carried out at temperature of 25.5–40 °C for 15–48 hours with the additional presence in the atmosphere of the chamber of ethylene or acetylene or any of their mixtures when their content in the atmosphere of chamber is from 100 ppm to 500 ppm. That is followed by analysis of their state for detecting microbiological and physiological injuries.;EFFECT: method allows to quickly and reliably forecast apple tree fruits storability and their length of implementation without losses.;1 cl, 1 tbl
机译:技术领域本发明涉及用于在低温下将苹果存储在水果存储设施中的技术,并且该技术可用于安排农产品以避免在存储期间变质。预测苹果树果实贮藏寿命的方法包括:定期进行从贮藏室获取的苹果代表性样品的定期采样,采样间隔为2–3周,并将该样品放置在密封的温度控制室中。在25.5–40°C的温度下进行15–48小时的测试,并且在腔室气氛中含量为100 ppm至500的乙烯或乙炔或它们的任何混合物的腔室中另外存在ppm。其次是分析其状态以检测微生物和生理损伤。效果:该方法可以快速,可靠地预测苹果树果实的耐贮性及其实施时间,而不会造成损失。1cl,1 tbl

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