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METHOD OF PRODUCING COLLOIDAL SOLUTION OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES WITH PLANT LEAVES EXTRACTS

机译:用植物叶提取物制备银纳米粒子胶体溶液的方法

摘要

FIELD: biochemistry.;SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to biochemical methods for producing colloidal solutions of silver nanoparticles (Ag-NP) using plant leaves extracts. Described is a method of producing colloidal solution of silver nanoparticles with plant leaves extracts, involving soaking plant leaves in distilled water, filtering the solution to produce a plant extract, mixing it with an aqueous solution of silver nitrate, reducing silver ions with an extract to form Ag-NP silver nanoparticles, controlling size, shape and concentration of Ag-NP by optical spectrophotometry, transmission electron microscopy and laser light scattering, in which leaves of the evergreen tropical plant Murraya paniculata are used as leaves of the plant for preparing the vegetal extract, the aqueous solution of silver nitrate is taken in concentration of 1⋅10-3÷5⋅10-4 mol/l, filtration is carried out using nuclear filters in the form of disks with diameter of up to 60 mm from material polyethylene terephthalate, with thickness of 9÷11 mcm, average pore size 0.22÷0.50 mcm, surface density of pores 106÷108 cm-2, and then reducing silver ions with Murraya paniculata extract in air at room temperature under natural light and then filtering the above filter with the same characteristics to extract the formed silver nanoparticles from the obtained aqueous colloidal solution.;EFFECT: simple technique of synthesis of colloidal solutions.;1 cl, 5 dwg, 3 ex
机译:技术领域本发明涉及使用植物叶提取物生产银纳米颗粒(Ag-NP)的胶体溶液的生化方法。描述了一种用植物叶提取物制备银纳米粒子的胶体溶液的方法,该方法包括将植物叶浸入蒸馏水中,过滤该溶液以产生植物提取物,将其与硝酸银水溶液混合,用提取物将银离子还原为形成Ag-NP银纳米颗粒,通过分光光度法,透射电子显微镜和激光散射控制Ag-NP的大小,形状和浓度,其中常绿热带植物Murraya paniculata的叶子被用作植物的准备植物的叶子提取液中,硝酸银水溶液的浓度为1⋅10 -3 ÷5⋅10 -4 mol / l,使用核过滤器在从聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯材料到直径最大为60 mm的圆盘形式,厚度为9÷11 mcm,平均孔径为0.22÷0.50 mcm,孔的表面密度为10 6 ÷10 8 cm -2 ,然后t在室温下于空气中在室温下用空气中的Murraya paniculata提取物还原银离子,然后过滤具有相同特性的上述过滤器,从所得胶体水溶液中提取形成的银纳米颗粒。效果:简单的胶体溶液合成技术。 ; 1 cl,5 dwg,3 ex

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