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AGARICUS BISPORUS RICH IN ERGOSTEROL, CULTIVATION METHOD THEREFOR AND APPLICATION THEREOF
AGARICUS BISPORUS RICH IN ERGOSTEROL, CULTIVATION METHOD THEREFOR AND APPLICATION THEREOF
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机译：富含麦角固醇的双孢蘑菇，其培养方法及其应用
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摘要
A method for cultivating Agaricus bisporus rich in ergosterol, comprising seeding and mulching on a cultivation material, performing mycelium cultivation and sporophore cultivation. During the cultivation of mycelium, the light intensity is 100-400 lux, and the pH of the cultivation material is 6.0-8.0. During the sporophore cultivation, the light intensity is 20-200 lux, and the pH of the cultivation material is 6.0-8.0. The preparation of the incubation material comprises: mixing excrement with phosphate fertilizer, calcium fertilizer, and nitrogen fertilizer to form an auxiliary material; stacking and rotting crop straws and the auxiliary material; and after pasteurization, adjusting the pH to 6.8-7.2. For the Agaricus bisporus rich in ergosterol cultivated using the method, the content of ergosterol is not less than 20000 IU/g. The Agaricus bisporus rich in ergosterol can be applied in foods to produce healthy foods or health-care foods. By adjusting the pH and light intensity during the mycelium and sporophore cultivation stages of Agaricus bisporus, the ergosterol synthesis is effectively promoted, and the ergosterol content in Agaricus bisporus is increased.
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机译：一种富含麦角固醇的双孢蘑菇的培养方法，包括在栽培材料上播种和覆盖，进行菌丝体培养和孢子体培养。在菌丝体培养期间，光强度为100-400勒克斯，并且培养材料的pH为6.0-8.0。在孢子体培养期间，光强度为20-200勒克斯，并且培养材料的pH为6.0-8.0。保温材料的制备包括：将排泄物与磷肥，钙肥和氮肥混合形成辅助材料。堆放和腐烂农作物秸秆及辅助材料;巴氏灭菌后，将pH调节至6.8-7.2。采用该方法栽培的富含麦角固醇的双孢蘑菇，麦角固醇的含量不少于20000 IU / g。富含麦角固醇的双孢蘑菇可以用于食品中，以生产健康食品或保健食品。通过在双孢蘑菇的菌丝体和孢子体培养阶段调节pH和光强度，可有效促进麦角固醇的合成，并增加双孢蘑菇中的麦角固醇含量。
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