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Method and device for digital measurement of the initial energy of a beam of photons emitted from a high-energy photon source, in particular from a linear electron accelerator
Method and device for digital measurement of the initial energy of a beam of photons emitted from a high-energy photon source, in particular from a linear electron accelerator
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机译：用于数字测量从高能光子源，特别是线性电子加速器发射的光子束的初始能量的方法和设备
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摘要
The purpose of the notification is the method and apparatus for the digital measurement of the initial energy of a photon beam emitted from a source of high energy photons, in particular from a linear electron accelerator intended for the certification of sources of photons used in medicine and industrial diagnosis. They are characterized by the use of A.H. Compton's dependence between the initial energy of photons from a linear electron accelerator,angle (?) Distribution of photons on the diffusion film (FR) in the horizontal vacuum tube (GPR) and angle (?) Dispersion of discard electrons generated from film dispersion material (FR) to an electron detector (DE). Dispersed photons are recorded by photon registration detectors (DF1) (DFn) of different sensitivity to photon and electron placed on the letter (L) outside the vacuum tube (GPR) and dispersedrejection electrons are recorded by an electron detector (DE) with different photon and electron sensitivity located in an additional vacuum tube located in a vacuum tube (GPR) for the dispersion of electrons (? (m) at the specified value. After processing light signals from n detectors for photon registration (DF1)... (DFn) and from the Electron Registration Detector (DE) to the electrical charge in converters (PS1) to... (PSN)(PSn+1) and then on digital signals in the converter, the electrical charge/digital signal (A/D) is given by the microprocessor (MP) to the computer. In the case of simultaneous registration of an electron discard by an electron detector (DE) and a scattered photon by one of the detectors (DF1)... (DFn) the computer program shall calculate the initial photon energy and display it on the computer of the summary table and charts.
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机译：通知的目的是用于数字测量从高能光子源，特别是从线性电子加速器发出的光子束初始能量的数字测量的方法和设备，该线性电子加速器旨在验证用于医学和医学的光子源。工业诊断。它们的特征是利用AH康普顿依赖于线性电子加速器发出的光子的初始能量，水平真空管（GPR）中扩散膜（FR）上光子的角度（θ）分布和角度（θ）色散之间的关系从膜分散材料（FR）产生的废弃电子到达电子检测器（DE）的过程。分散的光子由对光子具有不同灵敏度的光子配准检测器（DF1）（DFn）记录，并且放置在真空管（GPR）外部字母（L）上的电子被分散的排斥电子通过电子检测器（DE）记录不同的光子和电子灵敏度位于真空管（GPR）中的另一个真空管中，用于以指定值分散电子（？（m）。在处理来自n个探测器的光信号以进行光子配准（DF1）...（DFn ），然后从电子配准检测器（DE）到转换器（PS1）到...（PSN）（PSn + 1）中的电荷，然后在转换器中的数字信号上，即电荷/数字信号（A / D ）由微处理器（MP）提供给计算机，在电子检测器（DE）同时记录电子丢弃物和检测器（DF1）之一（DFn）同时记录散射光子的情况下，计算机程序应计算初始光子能量和分布将其放在汇总表和图表的计算机上。
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